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Existential nihilism is the philosophical theory that life has no objective meaning or purpose. [1] The inherent meaninglessness of life is largely explored in the philosophical school of existentialism , where one can potentially create their own subjective "meaning" or "purpose".
- Nihilism. The leading philosophy among angsty teens who misunderstand Nietzsche. The root of the word ‘nihilism’ is derived from the Latin nihil, meaning “nothing”, and it is a more of a series of related positions and problems than a single school of thought.
- Existentialism. The leading philosophy among angsty undergraduates who understand Nietzsche. Existentialism is a school of thought originating in the work of Soren Kierkegaard and Nietzsche.
- Stoicism. A philosophy popular in ancient Greece and Rome, and practiced today by many people in high-stress environments. Stoicism is a school that focuses on how to live in a world where things don’t go your way.
- Hedonism. Hedonism is the idea that pleasure or happiness is the one thing with intrinsic value. This idea has been held by many other schools across history, most famously the utilitarians.
Existential nihilism. The philosophy that existence ultimately has no meaning, including no God, no afterlife, and no transcendental domain of any kind. Often thought of as a philosophy of despair. Moral nihilism. The belief that there is no solid basis for morality or any ethos, and therefore, that anything is permitted. Many people have felt ...
Existentialism encourages individuals to embrace their unique existence and take responsibility for their actions, while nihilism can lead to a sense of radical individualism and the rejection of moral and social constraints.
Or even better than okay, because it means that life can have the meaning that we give it—that we are more important than any pre-conceived notions about our lives. If you have only the first part and not the second, you’d be considered a nihilist; with both parts, you become an existentialist.
Oct 24, 2024 · Existentialism, any of various philosophies, most influential in continental Europe from about 1930 to the mid-20th century, that have in common an interpretation of human existence in the world that stresses its concreteness and its problematic character.
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Nov 21, 2023 · Existentialism differs from nihilism because individuals can create meaning in their lives, which is impossible under nihilism. Both meaning and morality can be constructed in existentialism ...