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Old English full "containing all that can be received; having eaten or drunk to repletion; filled; perfect, entire, utter," from Proto-Germanic *fullaz "full" (source also of Old Saxon full, Old Frisian ful, Dutch vol, Old High German fol, German voll, Old Norse fullr, Gothic fulls), from PIE root *pele- (1) "to fill." Related: Fuller; fullest.
The earliest known use of the word fulsome is in the Middle English period (1150—1500). OED's earliest evidence for fulsome is from before 1325, in Genesis & Exodus. fulsome is formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: full adj., ‑some suffix1.
The word has both positive and negative meanings, so context is key. Fulsome is a troublesome word. And it's also a word that represents the rare case in which dictionaries have made the word’s meaning more confusing rather than more clear. Fulsome seems like an emphatic way of saying “full” or “complete,” and indeed in its oldest use ...
Mar 5, 2009 · In a number of plant species (e.g. cereals), the primary root system will dominate the early growth stages while the adventitious root system will dominate in older plants. In the latter case, the location and dynamic of the nodal root emissions are of prime importance for the general structure of the root system as has been demonstrated using cereals (Klepper 1992 ; Pellerin 1993 ; Yamazaki ...
- Angela Hodge, Graziella Berta, Claude Doussan, Francisco Merchan, Martin Crespi
- 2009
The importance of the root system to productivity has been acknowledged for nearly a century (Weaver, 1926). It is common knowledge that roots serve as an anchor to the plant and act as the means by which the plant takes up water and nutrients that are necessary for plant survival and growth. In recent years, the use of modern technology has ...
- B.L. McMichael, D.M. Oosterhuis, J.C. Zak, C.A. Beyrouty
- 2010
The root system in plants functions as the foundation that not only anchors the plant but also provides essential nutrients and water necessary for growth. The root system includes various components such as primary roots, secondary roots, and root hairs, each with a specific role. This system ensures stability, nutrient uptake, and even ...
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The root system refers to the ramose structures that exist subterranean or superterranean to the earth surface. A root consists of the hard root cap, primary root meristem and root hairs. The growth of the root system depends upon the soil composition, soil type, type of plant species and growth conditions. Roots are complex structures whose ...
