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Zelus. The god of dedication, emulation, eager rivalry, envy, jealousy, and zeal. Zephyrus. A wind god (Anemoi). God of the west wind and known as “The West Wind”. Zeus. God of the sky, lightning, thunder, law, order, justice, King of the Gods and the “Father of Gods and men”. A complete A-Z list of the Greek gods of ancient mythology ...
- Kratos
The Son of Titans. In many myths, Kratos is referred to as...
- Poseidon
Greek God of the Sea. Poseidon was god of the sea,...
- Helios
As the sun god, Helios would make a daily journey across the...
- Hyperion
Hyperion – Titan God of Heavenly Light & Pillar of the East....
- Zeus
Zeus is the Greek God of The Sky and Thunder and king of all...
- Ares
Ares is the god of war, one of the Twelve Olympian gods and...
- Hephaestus
Hephaestus was the god of fire, metalworking, stone masonry,...
- Coeus
Influence on Greek Philosophy – The attributes of Coeus,...
- Kratos
May 30, 2024 · The war-god Ares was rebranded as Mars. Only Apollo, who was revered by successive Roman emperors, retained his Greek name. The twelve Greek gods are Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Aphrodite, Apollo, Artemis, Demeter, Hephaistos, Hermes, Ares, Athene, and Dionysos. Other divinities in Greek mythology often associated with them include Hades, Hekate, and ...
God of intellect and the axis of heaven around which the constellations revolved. Κρεῖος (Kreîos) Crius: The least individualized of the Twelve Titans, he is the father of Astraeus, Pallas, and Perses. Implied to be the god of constellations. Κρόνος (Krónos) Cronus: God of harvests and personification of destructive time.
- Zeus or Jupiter. King of the gods is Zeus – or his Roman equivalent, Jupiter – who rules over Mount Olympus and is the god of thunder and lightning, as well as law and order.
- Hera or Juno. Hera – or Juno in Roman religion – is the wife and sister of Zeus, and is queen of the gods. Her symbols are the peacock, the cuckoo and the cow – animals she considered sacred – and her chariot is pulled by peacocks instead of horses.
- Poseidon or Neptune. God of the sea, horses and earthquakes, Poseidon – or Neptune – is often shown driving a chariot of horses or sea creatures and wielding the trident he used to control the waves.
- Ares or Mars. This Romano-British statuette shows Mars, the god of war, fully decked out in his characteristic armour, missing the original spear and shield he would once have held.
- Sources of Greek Mythology
- Greek Gods and Goddesses
- Greek Mythology: Heroes and Monsters
- The Legacy of Greek Myths
There is no single original text, like the Christian Bible or the Hindu Vedas, that introduces all Greek myths’ characters and stories. Instead, the earliest Greek myths were part of an oral tradition that began in the Bronze Age, and their plots and themes unfolded gradually in the written literature of the archaic and classical periods of the anc...
At the center of Greek mythology is the pantheon of gods and goddesses who were said to live on Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. From their lofty perch, they ruled every aspect of human life. Olympian deities looked like men and women (though they could change themselves into animals and other things) and were — as many myths recounte...
Greek mythology does not just tell the stories of gods and goddesses, however. Human heroes — including Heracles (aka Hercules), the adventurer who performed 12 impossible labors for King Eurystheus (and was subsequently worshipped as a god for his accomplishment); Pandora, the first woman, whose curiosity brought evil to mankind; Pygmalion, the ki...
The characters, stories, themes and lessons of Greek mythology have shaped art and literature for thousands of years. They appear in Renaissance paintings such as Botticelli’s Birth of Venus and Raphael’s Triumph of Galatea and writings like Dante’s Inferno; Romantic poetry and libretti; and scores of more recent novels, plays and movies. Much of t...
Jun 20, 2023 · Here’s a look at the standard list of the 12 Olympian gods, their significance, and their symbols. We’ve also included a few of the other important gods that sometimes make the list. 1. Zeus (Roman name: Jupiter) God of the Skies. Chamber of the Giants by Giulio Romano, depicting Jupiter hurling thunderbolts.
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Sep 22, 2021 · The ancient Greeks were polytheistic, meaning that they worshipped multiple deities as well as other supernatural beings. At the core of their religious system were 12 gods and goddesses known as the Olympians, who were venerated around Greece, as well as in Greek cities around the Black Sea and other colonies in the western Mediterranean.
