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- god god and goddess, generic terms for the many deities of ancient and modern polytheistic religions. Such deities may correspond to earthly and celestial phenomena or to human values, pastimes, and institutions, including love, marriage, hunting, war, and the arts.
www.britannica.com/topic/god-and-goddess
The gods, much like the Greek goddesses of history, have very exaggerated personalities and they are plagued with personal flaws and negative emotions despite they immortality and superhero-like powers. This page is a list of the names of Greek gods in ancient mythology and their roles.
- Kratos
The Son of Titans. In many myths, Kratos is referred to as...
- Poseidon
Greek God of the Sea. Poseidon was god of the sea,...
- Helios
As the sun god, Helios would make a daily journey across the...
- Hyperion
Hyperion – Titan God of Heavenly Light & Pillar of the East....
- Zeus
Often referred to as the “Father of Gods and men”, he is a...
- Ares
Ares is the god of war, one of the Twelve Olympian gods and...
- Hephaestus
Hephaestus was the god of fire, metalworking, stone masonry,...
- Coeus
Titan God of the North, Titan of Resolve and Intelligence....
- Kratos
- Zeus or Jupiter. King of the gods is Zeus – or his Roman equivalent, Jupiter – who rules over Mount Olympus and is the god of thunder and lightning, as well as law and order.
- Hera or Juno. Hera – or Juno in Roman religion – is the wife and sister of Zeus, and is queen of the gods. Her symbols are the peacock, the cuckoo and the cow – animals she considered sacred – and her chariot is pulled by peacocks instead of horses.
- Poseidon or Neptune. God of the sea, horses and earthquakes, Poseidon – or Neptune – is often shown driving a chariot of horses or sea creatures and wielding the trident he used to control the waves.
- Ares or Mars. This Romano-British statuette shows Mars, the god of war, fully decked out in his characteristic armour, missing the original spear and shield he would once have held.
The following is a list of gods, goddesses, and many other divine and semi-divine figures from ancient Greek mythology and ancient Greek religion. Immortals The Greeks created images of their deities for many purposes.
- Sources of Greek Mythology
- Greek Gods and Goddesses
- Greek Mythology: Heroes and Monsters
- The Legacy of Greek Myths
There is no single original text, like the Christian Bible or the Hindu Vedas, that introduces all Greek myths’ characters and stories. Instead, the earliest Greek myths were part of an oral tradition that began in the Bronze Age, and their plots and themes unfolded gradually in the written literature of the archaic and classical periods of the anc...
At the center of Greek mythology is the pantheon of gods and goddesses who were said to live on Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. From their lofty perch, they ruled every aspect of human life. Olympian deities looked like men and women (though they could change themselves into animals and other things) and were — as many myths recounte...
Greek mythology does not just tell the stories of gods and goddesses, however. Human heroes — including Heracles (aka Hercules), the adventurer who performed 12 impossible labors for King Eurystheus (and was subsequently worshipped as a god for his accomplishment); Pandora, the first woman, whose curiosity brought evil to mankind; Pygmalion, the ki...
The characters, stories, themes and lessons of Greek mythology have shaped art and literature for thousands of years. They appear in Renaissance paintings such as Botticelli’s Birth of Venus and Raphael’s Triumph of Galatea and writings like Dante’s Inferno; Romantic poetry and libretti; and scores of more recent novels, plays and movies. Much of t...
- Primordial Gods: The First Greek Gods. The primordial gods helped the Greeks understand their existence. They were gods, but they were also concepts; ideas that humanized the vastness of the universe and made it easier to understand where life, and ultimately people, came from.
- The 12 Greek Titans. From the primordial gods came the Titans. This group of twelve gods were the first to rule the world in a meaningful way and help bring a lot of structure to the Greek pantheon.
- Other Important Titan Gods. Atlas: God of Astronomy. Realms: Astronomy. Family Tree: Brother of Prometheus and father of Calypso. Fun Fact: Atlas helped Hercules (Heracles) complete one of his twelve tasks.
- The 12 Olympian Gods. Zeus: God of the Sky and Thunder; King of the Olympians. Realms: god of the sky, thunder and lightning, honor, hospitality, royalty, and order.
Dec 1, 2023 · While nearly every ancient culture had its own set of gods and goddesses, there are themes found throughout these religions and mythologies. For example, many cultures had some form of a river god or a sea god, as well as a sun god, a god of war, a god of fertility, death, and so on.
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Meet the gods and goddesses of Ancient Greece here at National Geographic Kids. Learn about Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Aphrodite and other Greek deities!
