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Sep 16, 2022 · Because HCl is listed in Table \(\PageIndex{1}\), it is a strong acid. Because Mg(OH) 2 is listed in Table \(\PageIndex{1}\), it is a strong base. The nitrogen in C 5 H 5 N would act as a proton acceptor and therefore can be considered a base, but because it does not contain an OH compound, it cannot be considered a strong base; it is a weak base.
- Water
Here, we will consider its ability to behave as an acid or a...
- Reactions of Acids and Bases
Salt solutions do not always have a pH of 7, however....
- Strong Acids and Strong Bases
Hence, the ionization in Equation 16.4.1 for a strong acid...
- Water
This acid-base chart includes the K a value for reference along with the chemical's formula and the acid’s conjugate base. The acid and base chart is a reference table designed to make determining the strength of acids and bases simpler. This chart is ideal for use in the lab or in the classroom.
AcidBaseStrength of AcidKaStrongestLarge3.2 * 10 9Hydroiodic acid1.0 * 10 9Hydrobromic acidJul 12, 2023 · Hence, the ionization in Equation 16.4.1 for a strong acid HA can be represented with a single arrow: HA(aq) + H 2O(l) → H 3O + (aq) + A − (aq) Water is the base that reacts with the acid HA, A − is the conjugate base of the acid HA, and the hydronium ion is the conjugate acid of water.
Jul 3, 2016 · Answer link. "HCl" (hydrochloric acid) is a strong acid. Why "HCl" is an acid can be explained on basis of many theories, like Arrhenius theory, Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory, and Lewis acid-base theory. According to Arrhenius theory, a compound which when dissolved in water dissociates and furnishes "H"^ (+) ions is an Arrhenius acid.
The ions from KCl derive from a strong acid (HCl) and a strong base (KOH). Therefore, neither ion will affect the acidity of the solution, so KCl is a neutral salt. Although the K + ion derives from a strong base (KOH), the NO 2 − ion derives from a weak acid (HNO 2). Therefore the solution will be basic, and KNO 2 is a basic salt.
- David W. Ball, Jessie A. Key
- 2014
Uses and Applications of Strong Acids and Bases [6] Strong Acids. Hydrochloric acid is used in refining metals, household cleaning, and maintaining swimming pools. The stomach depends on gastric acid, which is primarily hydrochloric acid. Sulfuric acid is used in car batteries and manufacturing fertilizers.
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Why is HCl a Bronsted acid?
Because HCl is listed in Table 12.2 “Strong Acids and Bases”, it is a strong acid. Because Mg(OH) 2 is listed in Table 12.2 “Strong Acids and Bases” , it is a strong base. The nitrogen in C 5 H 5 N would act as a proton acceptor and therefore can be considered a base, but because it does not contain an OH compound, it cannot be considered a strong base; it is a weak base.
