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human cooperation need to explain this rapid process, and why it proceeded at different rates in different populations and on different continents. 5) Non-cooperative and maladaptive behavior: Why do the sanctioning and other incentivizing mechanisms that support cooperation, such as those based on punishment,
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Jan 1, 2011 · Darwin certainly grasped the importance of reciprocation, as is clear from the quote: “We are led by the hope of receiving good in return to perform acts of sympathetic kindness to others”, and when he wrote: “[Man’s] motive to give aid […] no longer consists solely of a blind instinctive impulse, but is largely influenced by the praise and blame of his fellow men” he had obviously ...
- Karl Sigmund, Christian Hilbe
- 2011
Humans are an ultrasocial species. This sociality, however, cannot be fully explained by the canonical approaches found in evolutionary biology, psychology, or economics. Understanding our unique social psychology requires accounting not only for the breadth and intensity of human cooperation but also for the variation found across societies, over history, and among behavioral domains. Here ...
Jul 14, 2023 · Conceptualizing war. This first batch of quotes analyzes what war is. Authors convey that war is a human invention, and the most evil of human endeavors. “War itself is the enemy of the human race.” – Howard Zinn (Historian, activist, 1922 – 2010, USA) “There is but one evil, war.
Jan 3, 2024 · With the knowledge that human cooperation is not constrained to kinship, a substantial portion of research in psychology and cognitive sciences has been focused on determining the factors that ...
Jun 1, 2006 · Elsewhere (Henrich & Henrich, in press), we have discussed how cultural evolution can facilitate niceness, and thus promote sustained cooperation, by (1) turning an n-person cooperation dilemma into a dyadic situation, (2) guaranteeing that individuals will stick around for the long run, and (3) using kinship to transcend the life of an individual and extend the time horizon into the future ...
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generally applicable mathematical characterization of the problem of cooperation. From a Dual Inheritance perspective, we review and discuss work on kinship, reciprocity, reputation, social norms, and ethnicity, and their application to solving the problem of cooperation. 2006 Published by Elsevier B.V.