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Humiliating or degrading (synonymous terms) treatment consists of acts which cause real and serious humiliation or a serious outrage upon human dignity, and whose intensity is such that any reasonable person would feel outraged. Ill-treatment is not a legal term, but it covers all the above-mentioned acts.
- Key Facts
- Overview
- Scope of The Problem
- Consequences of Maltreatment
- Risk Factors
- Prevention
- Who Response
Six in 10 children – or 400 million children – under 5 years of age regularly suffer physical punishment and/or psychological violence at the hands of parents and caregivers (1).One in 5 women and 1 in 7 men report having been sexually abused as a child (2).Consequences of child maltreatment include impaired lifelong physical and mental health, and the social and occupational outcomes can ultimately slow a country's economic and social development.Child maltreatment is often hidden. Only a fraction of child victims of maltreatment ever get support from health professionals.Child maltreatment is the abuse and neglect that occurs to children under 18 years of age. It includes all types of physical and/or emotional ill-treatment, sexual abuse, neglect, negligence and commercial or other exploitation, which results in actual or potential harm to the child’s health, survival, development or dignity in the context of a rel...
Child maltreatment is a global problem with serious life-long consequences. In spite of recent national surveys in several low- and middle-income countries, data from many countries are still lacking. Child maltreatment is complex and difficult to study. Current estimates vary widely depending on the country and the method of research used. Estimat...
Child maltreatment has often severe short- and long-term physical, sexual and mental health consequences. These include injuries, including head injuries and severe disability (in particular in young children), post-traumatic stress, anxiety, depression, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including HIV. Adolescent girls may face additional ...
Several risk factors for child maltreatment have been identified. Not all risk factors are present in all social and cultural contexts, and the list here provides an overview when attempting to understand the causes of child maltreatment.
Preventing and responding to child maltreatment requires a multisectoral approach. The earlier such interventions occur in children's lives, the greater the benefits to the child (e.g. cognitive development, behavioural and social competence, educational attainment) and to society (e.g. reduced delinquency and crime). Effective and promising interv...
WHO, in collaboration with partners: 1. provides guidance for evidence-based child maltreatment prevention; seeINSPIRE Seven strategies to end violence against children; 2. provides evidence-based guidance to help frontline healthcare providers recognize children who have suffered from violence and neglect and provide evidence-based first line supp...
Aug 2, 2023 · The word "trauma" derives from the Greek word for "wound" or "hurt." Mental health or psychological trauma has since become more broadly defined as an experience that is subjectively perceived as painful or distressing and results in acute or chronic mental and physical impairment or dysfunction.[1][2] The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-5), defines a ...
- Joshua Feriante, Naveen P. Sharma
- 2023/08/02
If the suffering is to a lesser degree than what constitutes torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment may have been inflicted. Unlike torture, ill-treatment does not have to have a specific aim but as in the case of torture intent must be established. This is the approach of the European Court, which is controversial as many ...
Apr 7, 2011 · This chapter analyses the terms of the basic formula: torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, as stated in Article 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. It seeks to identify the factors involved in determining whether particular acts amount to torture or other ill-treatment.
States that use torture and ill-treatment use it broadly. They supplement it with other repressive measures. Amnesty International has researched torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment all over the world for decades. We have not found a single state which tortures “only once”, or only in a few extreme cases.
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More Information. Child maltreatment includes all types of abuse and neglect of a child under the age of 18 by a parent, caregiver, or another person in a custodial role (eg, clergy, coach, teacher) that results in harm, potential for harm, or threat of harm to a child. Four types of maltreatment are generally recognized: physical abuse, sexual ...
