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- Gamma rays or gamma radiation are a form of electromagnetic radiation with extremely high frequency and energy. They are a significant topic of study in fields such as nuclear physics, astrophysics, and medical science due to their unique properties and diverse applications. Gamma rays are light (photons), not particles.
sciencenotes.org/gamma-rays-or-gamma-radiation-definition-and-properties/
Nov 3, 2024 · A gamma ray is electromagnetic radiation of the shortest wavelength and highest energy. Gamma-ray radiation has wavelengths generally smaller than a few tenths of an angstrom (10 meter), and gamma-ray photons have energies greater than tens of thousands of electron volts.
- Gamma rays are produced during the disintegration of radioactive atomic nuclei and the decay of certain subatomic particles. Gamma rays are also pr...
- The term gamma ray was coined by British physicist Ernest Rutherford in 1903, following early studies of the emissions of radioactive nuclei.
- Medical applications of gamma rays include the imaging technique of positron emission tomography (PET) and radiation therapies to treat cancerous t...
It consists of the shortest wavelength electromagnetic waves, typically shorter than those of X-rays. With frequencies above 30 exahertz (3 × 1019 Hz) and wavelengths less than 10 picometers (1 × 10−11 m), gamma ray photons have the highest photon energy of any form of electromagnetic radiation.
Gamma rays, X-rays, and extreme ultraviolet rays are called ionizing radiation because their high photon energy is able to ionize atoms, causing chemical reactions. Longer-wavelength radiation such as visible light is nonionizing; the photons do not have sufficient energy to ionize atoms.
Dec 28, 2022 · Gamma rays are high-energy photons produced by some of the most violent events in the universe. Photons of light are massless particles that are essentially packets of energy....
Nov 14, 2014 · Radio waves, gamma-rays, visible light, and all the other parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are electromagnetic radiation. Electromagnetic radiation can be described in terms of a stream of mass-less particles, called photons, each traveling in a wave-like pattern at the speed of light. Each photon contains a certain amount of energy.
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Aug 10, 2016 · They are produced by the hottest and most energetic objects in the universe, such as neutron stars and pulsars, supernova explosions, and regions around black holes. On Earth, gamma waves are generated by nuclear explosions, lightning, and the less dramatic activity of radioactive decay.
