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  1. Gamma rays, X-rays, and extreme ultraviolet rays are called ionizing radiation because their high photon energy is able to ionize atoms, causing chemical reactions. Longer-wavelength radiation such as visible light is nonionizing; the photons do not have sufficient energy to ionize atoms.

    • What Is Electromagnetic Radiation?
    • What Is The Difference Between Ionizing and Non-Ionizing Radiation?
    • What Is Particle Radiation?

    Electromagnetic radiation (EMR) consists of waves. The waves contain electric and magnetic energy. The electromagnetic spectrum (EMS) includes different types of energy waves. At one end of the spectrum, there are very low energy waves. Radio waves are an example of low energy waves. At the other end of the spectrum, there are very high energy wave...

    Radiation can be either non-ionizing or ionizing. 1. Non-ionizing radiation doesn’t have enough energy to ionize atoms or molecules. That means it can’t cause atoms to gain or lose electrons. There are several types of non-ionizing radiation. They include near ultraviolet light, visible light, infrared radiation, microwaves and radio waves. Even if...

    Particle radiation is made up of atomic or subatomic particles. These particles include protons, neutrons and electrons. They all have kinetic energy. That’s the energy is the energy an object has when it’s in motion. Both alpha particles and beta particles produce ionizing radiation. The charge they carry can remove electrons from atoms. They can ...

  2. Nov 14, 2014 · Radio waves, gamma-rays, visible light, and all the other parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are electromagnetic radiation. Electromagnetic radiation can be described in terms of a stream of mass-less particles, called photons , each traveling in a wave-like pattern at the speed of light .

  3. Apr 8, 2008 · Explainer: Understanding light and electromagnetic radiation. Here's a simple guide to the different types of electromagnetic energy that move as waves. The electromagnetic spectrum describes different types of radiation, from visible light to gamma rays and more.

  4. Aug 29, 2023 · Gamma Rays. The part of the electromagnetic spectrum with the longest wavelength and lowest frequency is radio. The portion with the shortest wavelength and highest frequency is gamma radiation. Visible light, which is the portion of the spectrum that we can see, is roughly in the middle.

  5. Sep 30, 2022 · On one end of the electromagnetic spectrum are radio waves, which have wavelengths billions of times longer than those of visible light. On the other end of the spectrum are gamma rays, with wavelengths billions of times smaller than those of visible light.

  6. Aug 10, 2016 · What is Electromagnetic energy? Electromagnetic energy travels in waves and spans a broad spectrum from very long radio waves to very short gamma rays. The human eye can only detect only a small portion of this spectrum called visible light.

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