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- That light is a wave phenomenon was indisputable: there were countless examples of interference effects—the signature of waves—and a well-developed electromagnetic wave theory. However, there was also undeniable evidence that light consists of a collection of particles with well-defined energies and momenta.
www.britannica.com/science/light/Quantum-mechanics
Light exerts physical pressure on objects in its path, a phenomenon which can be deduced by Maxwell's equations, but can be more easily explained by the particle nature of light: photons strike and transfer their momentum. Light pressure is equal to the power of the light beam divided by c, the speed of light.
Nov 14, 2024 · In its simplest form, quantum theory describes light as consisting of discrete packets of energy, called photons. However, neither a classical wave model nor a classical particle model correctly describes light; light has a dual nature that is revealed only in quantum mechanics.
The alternation of the seasons is also a phenomenon that is partly explained by the properties of light. Light from the Sun, which only travels in a straight line, illuminates part of the Earth. However, because the Earth is tilted, one hemisphere receives more light than the other.
20 hours ago · According to Sapienza, this isn't the right question to be asking. "Light is not sometimes a particle and sometimes a wave," he said. "It is always both a wave and a particle. It's just that we ...
Light is a transverse, electromagnetic wave that can be seen by the typical human. The wave nature of light was first illustrated through experiments on diffraction and interference. Like all electromagnetic waves, light can travel through a vacuum. The transverse nature of light can be demonstrated through polarization.
Examples of light include radio and infrared waves, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, and X-rays. Interestingly, not all light phenomena can be explained by Maxwell’s theory. Experiments performed early in the twentieth century showed that light has corpuscular, or particle-like, properties.
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A fundamental property of photons is the amount of energy they carry, corresponding to the wavelength of the light (the distance for a wave to return to the same position in its cycle). For visible light, we call this the light’s colour. No means of detecting light can ‘see’ the entire spectrum.