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Transverse wave
- Mathematics and experiments show that light is a transverse wave – the electric and magnetic field vectors point in directions that are perpendicular to the direction of motion of the light wave (and as it turns out, they also rare always perpendicular to each other).
Nov 14, 2024 · light, electromagnetic radiation that can be detected by the human eye. Electromagnetic radiation occurs over an extremely wide range of wavelengths, from gamma rays with wavelengths less than about 1 × 10 −11 metre to radio waves measured in metres.
Light, visible light, or visible radiation is electromagnetic radiation that can be perceived by the human eye. [1] Visible light spans the visible spectrum and is usually defined as having wavelengths in the range of 400–700 nanometres (nm), corresponding to frequencies of 750–420 terahertz.
May 24, 2024 · We know that light is a wave based on how it behaves – it exhibits the same properties of other waves we have examined – it interferes with itself, it follows an inverse-square law for intensity (brightness), and so on.
If light is a particle, then why does it refract when travelling from one medium to another? And if light is a wave, then why does it dislodge electrons ? But all behavior of light can be explained by combining the two models: light behaves like particles and light behaves like waves.
Light rays that reflect follow the law of reflection. The law of reflection states that the angle of reflection * is equal to the angle of incidence. Light rays that pass through an interface are transmitted rays. These rays bend. This bending is called refraction.
Dec 28, 2020 · In plain terms, electromagnetic waves are simply what we know as light. Unlike most waves, however, electromagnetic waves do not require a medium through which to propagate. Photons or electromagnetic radiation exhibit what is called particle-wave duality. They can act like particles or waves.
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Brian Clegg. Published: October 25, 2021 at 10:00 am. Is light a wave or a particle? Neither: light is its own unique phenomenon – the outcome of an interaction between electrical and magnetic fields – and it behaves like both waves and particles. Most of us were taught at school that light is a wave. This is because it does things that waves do.