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Jan 9, 2021 · Islamic psychology is one of the religion-based perspectives which acknowledges it. This perspective has also attracted the attention of Western psychologists. Three different trends have been identified in this area: the Islamic filter approach, the comparison approach, and the Islamic psychology approach.
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Based on this broad array of fragmented scholarship, it appears that at present, Islamic psychology is defined and/or conceptualized according to however a particular scholar understands it which is usually based on his or her own work.
Nov 2, 2024 · There is a critical need to address the purpose of studying Islamic psychology, which aims to nurture holistic well-being. This field should be grounded in Islamic-based and local wisdom-based knowledge regarding human nature, behavior, and all aspects of humanity.
There is a view that psychology should be regarded as a natural science (in the Western definition) concerned with objectively verifiable human behaviour—and, as such, is compatible with Islam and open to use by Muslims. This is essentially part of Badri’s position (Badri 1979).
An Islam-based psychology offers a turning point as it broadens the scope of both epistemology and ontology beyond the mainstream psychology. It also offers a new definition of humanity and claims that the nature of being a human is way beyond what our psychological schools of thought have suggested so far.
A uniquely Islamic theoretical framework for an Islamic psychology has yet to be established. To do so requires that we understand how human beings are conceptualized within the cosmology that characterizes the Islamic tradition.
In their book An Introduction to Islamic Psychology, Khodayarifard, Azarbaijani, Shahabi, and Zandi present a brief overview of Islamic psychology, outlining theoretical foundations, methodologies, and practices mined from the religious tradition.