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      • Social class (SC) is a stratification system that ranks people by their differential access to material, social, and cultural resources, which shapes their lives in important ways.
      pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6020691/
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  2. Aug 12, 2016 · Just as cultural psychologists have studied the ways in which an individual’s nation of origin serves as a source of personal identity, psychologists of social class have begun to unpack the ways in which individuals’ class position contributes to their sense of self.

  3. Aug 8, 2011 · Objective resources (e.g., income) shape cultural practices and behaviors that signal social class. These signals create cultural identities among upper- and lower-class individuals—identities that are rooted in subjective perceptions of social-class rank vis-à-vis others.

    • Michael W. Kraus, Paul K. Piff, Dacher Keltner
    • 2011
    • Economic Class
    • Socio-Economic Class
    • Social Class
    • Why Does It Matter?
    • Sources and Further Reading

    Economic class refers specifically to how one ranks relative to others in terms of income and wealth. Simply put, we are sorted into groups by how much money we have. These groups are commonly understood as lower (the poorest), middle, and upper class (the richest). When someone uses the word "class" to refer to how people are stratified in society...

    Socio-economic class, also known as socioeconomic status and often abbreviated as SES, refers to how other factors, namely occupation and education, are combined with wealth and income to rank a person relative to others in society. This model is inspired by the theories of German sociologist Max Weber(1864–1920), who viewed the stratification of s...

    The term "social class" is often used interchangeably with SES, both by the general public and by sociologists alike. Very often when you hear it used, that is what it means. In a technical sense, however, social class is used to refer specifically to the characteristics that are less likely to change, or harder to change, than one's economic statu...

    So why does class, however you want to name it or slice it, matter? It matters to sociologists because the fact that it exists reflects unequal access to rights, resources, and power in society—what we call social stratification. As such, it has a strong effect on the access an individual has to education, the quality of that education, and how hig...

    Cookson Jr., Peter W. and Caroline Hodges Persell. "Preparing for Power: America's Elite Boarding Schools." New York: Basic Books, 1985.
    Marx, Karl. "Capital: A Critique of Political Economy." Trans. Moore, Samuel, Edward Aveling and Friedrich Engels. Marxists.org, 2015 (1867).
    Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels. "The Communist Manifesto." Trans. Moore, Samuel and Friedrich Engels. Marxists.org, 2000 (1848).
    Weber, Max. "Economy and Society." ed. Roth, Guenther and Claus Wittich. Oakland: University of California Press, 2013 (1922).
  4. Oct 22, 2024 · social class, a group of people within a society who possess the same socioeconomic status. Besides being important in social theory, the concept of class as a collection of individuals sharing similar economic circumstances has been widely used in censuses and in studies of social mobility.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Oct 13, 2020 · In this chapter, we will examine and unpick social class as a complex, situated and multifaceted phenomenon. We will argue that social class division and inequalities based upon social and economic conditions are alive and thriving in contemporary societies across the world.

    • Katy Day, Bridgette Rickett, Maxine Woolhouse
    • 2020
  6. A considerable body of research has shown that social class shapes psychological processes [1,4,5,6 ] and impacts mental and physical health [7–9]. Most of these studies are based on data sources drawn from Western cultures without taking into consideration the potential cultural specificity of the findings.

  7. Feb 11, 2020 · Social class refers to the hierarchical distinctions between individuals or groups in societies or cultures. Anthropologists, historians, and sociologists identify class as universal, although what determines class will vary widely from one society to another.

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