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A speech community is a group of people who share a set of linguistic norms and expectations regarding the use of language. [1] The concept is mostly associated with sociolinguistics and anthropological linguistics. Exactly how to define speech community is debated in the literature. Definitions of speech community tend to involve varying ...
- Speech and Identity
- Types of Communities
- Study and Research
The concept of speech as a means of identifying with a community first emerged in 1960s academia alongside other new fields of research like ethnic and gender studies. Linguists like John Gumperz pioneered research in how personal interaction can influence ways of speaking and interpreting, while Noam Chomsky studied how people interpret language a...
Speech communities can be large or small, although linguists don't agree on how they're defined. Some, like linguist Muriel Saville-Troike, argue that it's logical to assume that a shared language like English, which is spoken throughout the world, is a speech community. But she differentiates between "hard-shelled" communities, which tend to be in...
The concept of speech community plays a role in a number of social science, namely sociology, anthropology, linguists, even psychology. People who study issues of migration and ethnic identity use social community theory to study things like how immigrants assimilate into larger societies, for instance. Academics who focus on racial, ethnic, sexual...
- Richard Nordquist
Jun 5, 2014 · Speech communities are groups that share values and attitudes about language use, varieties and practices. These communities develop through prolonged interaction among those who operate within these shared and recognized beliefs and value systems regarding forms and styles of communication. While we are born with the ability to learn language ...
- Marcyliena H. Morgan
- 2014
May 14, 2024 · Charles Hockett, a prominent linguist, defined a speech community as a group of people who share a set of rules for communication. These rules encompass both verbal and non-verbal elements, enabling effective understanding and interaction within the community. Gumperz (1971) describes a speech community as “any gathering of individuals who ...
Definition. A speech community is a group of people who share a common language or dialect and are bound together by social, cultural, or linguistic norms. These communities can vary in size and are influenced by factors such as ethnicity, religion, social networks, and gender roles, which shape their unique linguistic practices and identity.
This essay contemplates how we adapt existing sociolinguistic theoretical concepts, methodologies, and analytical units to the world we live in today. Regardless of one’s location on the globe, our lives are profoundly affected by increasingly intense global interconnections and, at the same time, equally intense differentiation of space attending late global capitalism and the evolving ...
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two claims critically underlie classic definitions: the uniformity of. speech by different speakers, on distinct occasions; and the possibility. of identifying a group of speakers who share a single language (or. conversely, identifying the boundaries of a language, as spoken by. individuals). Notions.
