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  1. While the number of countries that executed individuals in 2021 (18, the lowest number on record) remained unchanged from 2020, the number of people sentenced to death rose. 2020 saw 1,477 new death sentences issued, but that number rose to 2,052 death sentences issued in 2021.

  2. Amnesty recorded at least 1,477 death sentences in 54 countries in 2020, down 35.9% from the 2,307 confirmed death sentences imposed in 2019 as the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted criminal proceedings across the world.

    • Global Figures
    • Americas
    • Europe and Central Asia
    • Middle East and North Africa
    • Sub-Saharan Africa

    Amnesty International recorded 483 executions in 18 countries in 2020, a decrease of 26% from 657recorded in 2019. This figure represents the lowest number of executions that Amnesty International has recorded in the past decade. Most known executions took place in China, Iran, Egypt, Iraq and Saudi Arabia – in that order. China remained the world’...

    For the 12th consecutive year, the USAremained the only country to carry out executions in the region. The number of executions (17) in 2020, decreased compared to 2019 (22). The number of recorded US death sentences (18) dropped by almost half compared to 2019 (35). After 17 years, the Trump administration resumed US federal executions, eventually...

    Although Belarus continued to impose death sentences, there were no executions in 2020. Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation and Tajikistan continued to observe moratoriums on executions. Kazakhstan signed and moved to ratify the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death...

    The number of recorded executions fell by 25%, from 579 in 2019 to 437 in 2020, while recorded death sentences fell by 11% from 707 in 2019 to 632 in 2020. Amnesty International recorded executions in eightcountries – Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria and Yemen – in the region. Oman and Qatar resumed executions, carrying out their...

    Recorded executions in the region went down by 36%, from 25 in 2019 to 16in 2020. Executions were recorded in three countries – Botswana, Somalia and South Sudan; one fewer compared with 2019. Recorded deaths sentences fell by 6%, from 325 in 2019 to 305 in 2020. Death sentences were recorded in 18countries in 2020, the same as 2019. Chad became th...

    • Six-in-ten U.S. adults strongly or somewhat favor the death penalty for convicted murderers, according to the April 2021 survey. A similar share (64%) say the death penalty is morally justified when someone commits a crime like murder.
    • A majority of Americans have concerns about the fairness of the death penalty and whether it serves as a deterrent against serious crime. More than half of U.S. adults (56%) say Black people are more likely than White people to be sentenced to death for committing similar crimes.
    • Opinions about the death penalty vary by party, education and race and ethnicity. Republicans and Republican-leaning independents are much more likely than Democrats and Democratic leaners to favor the death penalty for convicted murderers (77% vs. 46%).
    • Views of the death penalty differ by religious affiliation. Around two-thirds of Protestants in the U.S. (66%) favor capital punishment, though support is much higher among White evangelical Protestants (75%) and White non-evangelical Protestants (73%) than it is among Black Protestants (50%).
  3. May 24, 2022 · At least 819 new death sentences were handed down in 16 countries, a rise of 58% compared to 2020 (517), largely linked to increases in Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Pakistan and Viet Nam. After a hiatus of 24 months, Japan hanged three people.

  4. Apr 24, 2021 · On April 21, 2021, Amnesty International released its annual global report on capital punishment. In 2020, at least 483 executions took place in 18 countries, a reduction of 174 from the previous year. Iran executed at least 246 people, at least one of whom was killed in public.

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  6. Jul 18, 2023 · This statistical claim presents abolition as the predominant norm by far in the contemporary world, making death penalty states appear as a tiny minority of deviant, isolated, countries. It is easier to presume global abolition from this starting point.

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