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  1. The genetics of language disorders falls into two camps: monogenic disorders, where a single change in the DNA is sufficient to cause disorder, and complex disorders, where many genetic changes combine to contribute to an overall susceptibility or risk which is further influenced by the environment.

  2. Nov 1, 2023 · We identified potential risk factors for DLD and related language problems in the available literature through a thorough (though not systematic) literature search, using the key words ‘Specific Language Impairment’, ‘Developmental Language Disorder’, and ‘risk factors’.

  3. Nonetheless, over the last decade, genetic variants have been identified that may predispose certain individuals to different aspects of speech and language difficulties.

  4. Nov 1, 2018 · Here we review and discuss such interplay between environment and genetic predispositions in understanding language disorders, with a particular focus on a possible endophenotype, the ability for statistical sequential learning.

    • Luca Onnis, Anna Truzzi, Xiaomeng Ma
    • 2018
  5. Sep 4, 2019 · Language, cognition, and motor control are lateralized to the left hemisphere of the brain, possibly due to a genetic predisposition for hemispheric specialization during cognitive, linguistic, and brain development (Karmiloff-Smith, 1992).

    • Natalia Freitas Rossi, Célia Maria Giacheti
    • 2019
  6. Jan 26, 2010 · So far, variants in four specific genes have been associated with spoken language disorders - forkhead box P2 (FOXP2) and contactin-associated protein-like 2 (CNTNAP2) on chromosome7 and calcium-transporting ATPase 2C2 (ATP2C2) and c-MAF inducing protein (CMIP) on chromosome 16. Here, we describe the different ways in which these genes were ...

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  8. Nov 27, 2008 · About 5% of apparently healthy children, however, struggle to acquire basic competence in one or more aspects of spoken language and are classified as having specific language impairment.

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