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Oct 14, 2024 · 1. To quote a source directly or indirectly. Direct quotes use the exact words from a source and require quotation marks. Indirect quotes restate or paraphrase those words or ideas and don’t require quotation marks. Use quotation marks to indicate a direct quote or passage copied verbatim from another source.
Rule 2a. Always capitalize the first word in a complete quotation, even midsentence. Example: Lamarr said, “The case is far from over, and we will win.”. Rule 2b. Do not capitalize quoted material that continues a sentence. Example: Lamarr said that the case was “far from over” and that “we will win.”. Rule 3a.
- Single vs. Double Quotation Marks
- Quotes Within Quotes
- Punctuation Following Quotations
- Quotation Marks For Source Titles
- Indirect Quotation
- Scare Quotes
There are two types of quotation marks: ‘single’ and “double.” Which one to choose generally depends on whether you are using US or UK English. The US convention is to use double quotation marks, while the UK convention is usually to use single quotation marks. Double quotation marks can also be acceptable in UK English, provided you are consistent...
When your quotations are nested (i.e., a quote appears inside another quote), you should use the opposite style of quotation marks for the nested quotation.
US and UK English also differ on where to place punctuationwithin quotation marks. 1. In US English, commasand periods that follow a quote are placed within the quotation marks. 2. In UK English, all punctuation marks are placed outside the quotation marks, except when they are part of the original quotation. In all variants of English, a question ...
Some source titles (e.g., the title of a journal article) should be presented in quotation marks in your text. Others are italicized instead (or occasionally written in plain text). The rules for how to format different source titles are largely the same across citation styles, though some details differ. The key principles apply in all the main st...
Indirect quotation means reporting what someone said without using exactly the same words they did. It’s a lot like paraphrasing, except that you’re only changing the words you need to in order to fit the statement into your new sentence grammatically. For example, changing the pronouns or the verb tense. Indirect quotation is more common in everyd...
“Scare quotes” are quotation marks used around words that are not a direct quotation from a specific source. They are used to signal that a term is being used in an unusual or ironic way, that it is borrowed from someone else, or that the writer is skeptical about the term. 1. Many politicians have blamed recent electoral trends on the rise of “fak...
Using Quotation Marks. The primary function of quotation marks is to set off and represent exact language (either spoken or written) that has come from somebody else. The quotation mark is also used to designate speech acts in fiction and sometimes poetry. Since you will most often use them when working with outside sources, successful use of ...
Sep 1, 2022 · Is someone speaking in your writing? Are you citing a book or a film? Then we see quotation marks in your future. Learn how to use them correctly in your writing here.
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Here’s an example to show you the difference: When to use quotation marks. Here are some examples of when quotation marks should be used and how they can be applied to your writing. 1. Quotes within quotes. As stated above, quotes within quotes are commonly used. These require a single quotation mark inside of double quotation marks.
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How do you introduce a quote in a sentence?
When you introduce a quotation with a full sentence, you should always place a colon at the end of the introductory sentence. When you introduce a quotation with an incomplete sentence, you usually place a comma after the introductory phrase. However, it has become grammatically acceptable to use a colon rather than a comma:
