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Apr 12, 2012 · H is only one of a handful of consonants in English whose names start with vowel sounds. Here are some more examples of acronyms that might trip you up, depending on whether they are pronounced as words or as a series of letters. a FASB rule; an FOB airfield. a LAN schematic; an LAPD memo. a MOMA exhibit; an MRI test. a NICU nurse; an NPO order.
- Lifetime Experience in a Pocket: How I Subdued The Information Explosion
Would it surprise you to learn that the phrases “information...
- Lifetime Experience in a Pocket: How I Subdued The Information Explosion
Jul 23, 2023 · Abbreviations are common and acceptable not just in informal but also in academic, scientific, and other formal writing. They can help prevent long, complicated terms from being unnecessarily repeated in a text and are also useful when space is limited (e.g., in figures and tables). Example. Poor: The risks of holiday-induced boredom have not ...
Sep 16, 2022 · i.e.: id est. It means “that is.”. Use i.e. when you want to provide more specific information about something you mentioned. After a reasonable amount of time has passed—i.e. two business days—please report the missing shipment to our customer service department. etc.: et cetera. It means “and so forth.”.
- When to abbreviate A Term
- When to Avoid Abbreviations
- Providing The Full Form
- Use of Capital Letters
- Use of Periods
- Use of a/an and The
- At The Start of A Sentence
- Plural Forms
An abbreviation as we know is the shortened form of a term. It is usually formed using the first letters of the words of a multi-word term, but it may simply be the short form of a single word. Abbreviations can help you avoid repeating long phrases in a document, thus making it more easily scannable and readable. But abbreviate a term only if it a...
Abbreviations can be quite useful when space is limited, but you should confine the use of nonstandard abbreviations to tables, graphs, and figures, except in scientific and technical writing. Avoid using nonstandard abbreviations in headings; you want the reader to be able to easily skim the document or just its table of contents. Also avoid using...
In general, explain an abbreviation by providing its full form at first use in a document. Don’t capitalize the words in the full form of an abbreviation unless it is a proper noun. If a term usually appears in its abbreviated rather than complete form, the abbreviation need not be explained: for example, USA, MBA, PhD, PDF, BC/AD, BCE/CE, FAQ, URL...
Abbreviations that are formed using the initial letters of the words of a term (initialisms or acronyms) generally comprise all capital letters. Contractions usually appear in lowercase letters, but those that appear before a name as titles or are part of a proper noun are capitalized (the first letter of the contraction is then a capital letter). ...
In general, abbreviations with at least two capital letters contain no period. Abbreviations that end in lowercase letters often contain periods. However, periods are omitted in scientific and technical abbreviations, abbreviated SI units, and abbreviations containing the preposition per. Contractions and other shortened forms that end in a lowerca...
Use a or an before an abbreviation depending upon how it is pronounced. If it starts with a consonant sound, use a; otherwise, use an. With acronyms (abbreviations pronounced as words), the article theis omitted, even when it would be used with the full form. But with initialisms (in which the individual letters are pronounced), use thewith the abb...
In formal writing, avoid starting a sentence with an abbreviation. Use the full form instead, or rephrase. Because acronyms and contractions are read aloud as words, they are acceptable at the beginning of a sentence. If using the full form makes the sentence awkward, use the abbreviated form—for example, to refer to company names.
To form the plural of an abbreviation, simply add s(an apostrophe is unnecessary). Abbreviations that already end in S can be pluralized either by adding another s or by adding es. To form the plural of a contraction, add sand place a period after.
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Nov 19, 2021 · The APA’s advice on using abbreviations is that "although abbreviations can be useful for long, technical terms in scholarly writing, communication is often garbled rather than clarified if an abbreviation is unfamiliar to readers" (APA, 2020, p. 172). Abbreviations should be used because they make understanding the text easier for the reader ...
Aug 1, 2015 · 1. Porter, 63-64. 2. Ibid. Make sure not to confuse “e.g.” and “i.e.”. In general, it’s best to avoid using these abbreviations in the main text, especially in US English. Instead, put them inside parentheses followed by a comma, or write out full words. Many species of primates, e.g. orangutans, are endangered.
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Nov 3, 2022 · Avoid contractions like won’t, can’t, they’re, it’s. The first time you mention a phrase that can be abbreviated, spell it out in full and provide the abbreviation in parentheses. Use only the abbreviation thereafter. Only abbreviate phrases that occur three or more times in your paper. Avoid abbreviations in titles, headings, the ...
