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  1. Mar 14, 2024 · As such, symptoms of Tangier disease can include: clouding of the outermost layer of the eye. enlargement of the liver, spleen, and lymph nodes. enlarged tonsils that may become yellow or orange ...

  2. Nov 21, 2019 · Tangier disease is characterized by severe deficiency or absence of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) in the circulation resulting in tissue accumulation of cholesteryl esters throughout the body, particularly in the reticuloendothelial system. The major clinical signs of Tangier disease include hyperplastic yellow-orange tonsils, hepatosplenomegaly, and peripheral neuropathy, which may be either ...

    • 2019/11/21
  3. Tangier disease or hypoalphalipoproteinemia is an extremely rare inherited disorder characterized by a severe reduction in the amount of high density lipoprotein (HDL), often referred to as "good cholesterol ", in the bloodstream. [2] Worldwide, approximately 100 cases have even been identified. [3][4]

    • How Is Tangier Disease Treated?
    • What Should I Eat to Help with Tangier Disease?
    • What Medications/Treatments Are Used to Help with Tangier Disease?

    Healthcare providers don’t have a specific Tangier disease treatment they use for every person with the disease. Some people with Tangier disease may need to have an operation to remove an affected area, such as their tonsils or spleen.

    Some foods can help raise your HDL (good cholesterol) and lower your LDL (bad cholesterol). These include: 1. Avocados. 2. Olive oil. 3. Beans. 4. Whole grains. 5. Fatty fish. 6. Nuts. 7. Fruits that have a lot of fiber. 8. Chia seeds and flax seeds.

    Your healthcare provider may prescribe cholesterol-lowering drugs. They may also recommend lifestyle changes to improve your HDL level, such as: 1. Exercising often. 2. Not using tobacco products. 3. Staying at a healthy weight. 4. Eating monounsaturated fatinstead of the saturated type.

  4. Tangier disease is an inherited disorder characterized by significantly reduced levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) in the blood. HDL transports cholesterol and certain fats called phospholipids from the body's tissues to the liver, where they are removed from the blood. HDL is often referred to as "good cholesterol" because high levels of ...

  5. Oct 30, 2023 · Tangier disease is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, which means both copies of the gene in each cell must have a variant to cause the disorder. The parents of an individual with an autosomal recessive condition each carry one copy of the altered gene, but they typically do not show signs and symptoms of the condition; however, they may have a related condition called familial HDL ...

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  7. Tangier disease (TD) is a rare lipoprotein metabolism disorder characterized biochemically by an almost complete absence of plasma high-density lipoproteins (HDL), and clinically by liver, spleen, lymph node and tonsil enlargement along with peripheral neuropathy in children and adolescents, and, occasionally, cardiovascular disease in adults.

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