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After Gilgamesh and Enkidu return victoriously to Uruk, Gilgamesh angers Ishtar when he refuses to become her lover and justifies it by outlining her treacherous treatment of past lovers. Ishtar sends the Bull of Heaven to punish Uruk for its king’s pride. Enkidu and Gilgamesh destroy the bull and offer its heart to Shamash.
- Suggestions for Further Reading
A suggested list of literary criticism on Literature's The...
- Motifs
Gilgamesh is full of characters and events that mirror or...
- Symbols
Images of doorways, portals, and gateways constantly recur...
- Tablet 6
Analysis: Tablet 6. This tablet reveals a great deal about...
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The love between him and Enkidu is tragic, while the love...
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- Literature and The Epic of Gilgamesh Background
The Epic of Gilgamesh is more than just an archaeological...
- Key Facts
Full Title The Epic of Gilgamesh. Author The ancient authors...
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Aug 1, 2024 · Published: Aug 1, 2024. The Epic of Gilgamesh is one of the oldest surviving works of literature, dating back to ancient Mesopotamia. It tells the story of Gilgamesh, the king of Uruk, and his adventures and search for immortality. This epic poem offers valuable insights into ancient Mesopotamian culture, religion, and societal values.
The first evidence of agriculture and animal domestication dates back to between 10,000 and 6,800 BCE, while writing developed by the third millennium BCE (centuries earlier than the oldest known appearance of Gilgamesh in legend). Sumer, where the Epic was written, was a large area in southern Mesopotamia and the first known urban civilization.
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Gilgamesh is the Priest-King of the city of Uruk. He is a tyrannical king who works his people to death and takes what he wants from them. He kills the young men at will and uses the women as he pleases. The people of Uruk cry out to the gods for help so that they can have peace. The gods hear them and instruct Anu, the goddess of creation, to ...
The love between him and Enkidu is tragic, while the love represented by Ishtar and the temple prostitutes is inevitable. Gilgamesh and Enkidu must submit to the female life force. Nearly every encounter the friends have with women is charged with tension in some way—the feminine is undeniably important. Compare and contrast the role of the ...
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The Epic of Gilgamesh Summary. The Epic of Gilgamesh is an ancient Sumerian epic poem about a demigod named Gilgamesh who tries to achieve immortality. As King of Uruk, Gilgamesh attracts the ...