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Publius Helvius Pertinax was born at Alba Pompeia in Liguria in AD 126. His father was a freed slave who allegedly named his son Pertinax to commemorate his own perseverance in the timber or wool trade, in which he appeared to achieve some success. His father’s wealth assured Pertinax a sound classical education. He later went on to be a teacher.
Pertinax's historical reputation is largely a positive one, beginning with the assessment of Cassius Dio, a historian and senator who was a colleague of Pertinax. Dio refers to him as "an excellent and upright man" [ 38 ] who displayed "not only humaneness and integrity in the imperial administrations, but also the most economical management and the most careful consideration for the public ...
Pertinax was born on August 1, 126 CE, in Alba Pompeia, a small town in Liguria, northern Italy. His father, a freedman named Helvius Successus, was a former slave who had become a wealthy wool merchant. Despite his modest origins, Pertinax received a good education, which allowed him to enter the Roman military as an officer.
Publius Helvius Pertinax (born Aug. 1, 126, Liguria [now in Italy]—died March 28, 193) was a Roman emperor from January to March 193. The son of a freed slave, Pertinax taught school, then entered the army, commanding units in Syria, in Britain, and on the Danube and the Rhine. He earned distinction during the great invasion by German tribes ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Dec 1, 2023 · Despite his good intentions, his reforms, enacted in the midst of political and economic instability, faced significant opposition. The Praetorian Guard, initially supportive of Pertinax, grew disillusioned with the austerity measures and perceived challenges to their influence. Challenges and Crises During the Reign of Emperor Pertinax
Sep 19, 2013 · Early Life. Pertinax was born on August 1, 126 CE at Alba Pompeia in Liguria to a freed slave Helvius Successus; his mother's name is unknown. He led a truly 'rags to riches' story as his father went from slavery to success and wealth in the wool trade, allowing his son to receive a classical education which, in turn, permitted Pertinax to lead a quiet and uneventful life as a teacher of grammar.
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Jul 13, 2020 · With Commodus, Pertinax at first fell from grace due to his good relations with some of the conspirators of AD 182. But once a mutiny of the army of Britain called for an experienced and reliable military commander, Pertinax was recalled.
