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Nihilism, most simply, means believing in nothing. The word is derived from Latin, nihil, which means ‘nothing.’. Nihilism can mean believing that nothing is real, believing that it’s impossible to know anything, believing that all values are based on nothing, especially moral values, or believing that life is inherently and utterly ...
Apr 13, 2021 · The definition of nihilism with examples. Skepticism Skepticism is the belief that human knowledge is limited or completely faulty. At its base is the argument that our senses could be some type of illusion or simulation such that we can't even trust what we observe and measure.
Nihilism thus defined is therefore not the denial of higher values, or the denial of meaning, but rather the depreciation of life in the name of such higher values or meaning. Deleuze therefore (with, he claims, Nietzsche) says that Christianity and Platonism , and with them the whole of metaphysics, are intrinsically Nihilist.
Nov 2, 2023 · Religious nihilism is the belief that this life is meaningless in comparison to another perfect, spiritual life that the religious will one day ascend to. Sunny nihilism is an optimistic interpretation of nihilism; the belief that embracing the fact that “nothing matters” can lead to a freer, happier life.
- Albert Camus. Albert Camus (1913-1960) was a French-Algerian writer, philosopher, and journalist best known for his philosophical works on absurdism and his contributions to existentialism, even though he personally rejected the latter label.
- Emil Cioran. Emil Cioran (1911-1995) was a Romanian-born philosopher and essayist who later adopted French citizenship. His work is characterized by its profound pessimism, and its introspective exploration of existential and nihilistic themes.
- Soren Kierkegaard. Søren Kierkegaard (1813-1855) was a Danish philosopher, theologian, and poet whose work deeply influenced and shaped the theory of existential nihilism.
- Jean-Paul Sartre. Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980) was a French existentialist philosopher, playwright, novelist, political activist, and literary critic. He was one of the most influential figures in 20th-century philosophy and remains one of the primary representatives of existential nihilism in the public consciousness.
Aug 3, 2022 · In order to understand the great complexity of Nihilism, philosophers often divide the school into five main fields of study. We examine the five key theories of Nihilism in our handy list below. 1. Existential Nihilism. Friedrich Nietzsche, a leader in Existential Nihilism, via Medium. Existential Nihilism bears some similarities with the 19th ...
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Jul 7, 2023 · The Historical Context Of Nihilism. As a philosophy, nihilism rejects the value and meaning society places on people, objects, and life. The exact origin of the term is uncertain, but scholars have been able to pinpoint it to the 18th century. From there, nihilism became a popular topic within philosophical circles.