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Many musical terms are in Italian because, in Europe, the vast majority of the most important early composers from the Renaissance to the Baroque period were Italian. [citation needed] That period is when numerous musical indications were used extensively for the first time. [1]
- Tempo
- Dynamics
- Techniques
- Moods
- Repeats
- General
List of tempo markings. The specified number of beats-per-minute (BPM) is only a general guide. In modern music, a metronome mark indicating the number of BPM (such as ♩= 120) may supplement or replace the tempo marking.
List of dynamic markings. The markings indicate the relative variation in loudness and do not refer to specific volume levels. Contrary to other italian markings, dynamic markings are usually written below the staff or centered between the two staves in the grand staff.
List of common terms for playing techniques. The terms instruct the performer to use a certain playing technique in order to produce the desired sound.
List of common mood terms. The terms help the performer to capture the mood of a piece through variations in tempo, dynamics and articulation.
List of directions for repeats. The directions are used as navigation markers to instruct the performer to repeat a certain section of the piece.
List of general terms. The terms are commonly used in conjunction with other terms, such as allegro molto (very fast) and con amore(with love).
Sep 6, 2021 · From adagio to waltz, here is a comprehensive guide to Italian musical terms and other terminology. Whether a direction to play glissando or an indication that Pavarotti is in fact about to sing an aria, not the overture, music terms can sound as beautiful and playful as the compositions they describe.
Nov 2, 2021 · Review some of the Italian terms that are regularly used in English. Musical notation and terms are deeply rooted in Italian language and history. Review some Italian terms that hit the right notes and can be found in any English music class or performance.
Italian Musical Terms. The majority of musical terms are in Italian, so this page has quite a long list. The other common languages for musical terms are German and French. Some of the words below have an audio file attached so you can hear how it is pronounced. Just click on the speaker icon.
Musical TermAbbreviationaat; to; by; for; ina capellaunaccompanieda piacereat pleasureaccelerando(accel.)In this article, I’ll go through the Italian music terms we see the most in sheet music – especially in violin music – including dynamics, tempo, characteristics, and directions. So let’s talk about what these words are, their definitions, and why they’re there!
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Italian music terminology consists of words and phrases used in the discussion of the music of Italy. Some Italian music terms are derived from the common Italian language. Others come from Spanish, or Neapolitan, Sicilian, Sardinian or other regional languages of Italy.
