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Mar 25, 2024 · Research techniques are systematic approaches used to gather and analyze information in a way that ensures reliability, validity, and objectivity. They may include specific data collection tools (e.g., surveys, experiments) or analytical procedures (e.g., statistical analysis, coding).
Research methods are ways of collecting and analyzing data. Common methods include surveys, experiments, interviews, and observations.
- Quantitative research deals with numbers and statistics, while qualitative research deals with words and meanings. Quantitative methods allow you t...
- In mixed methods research , you use both qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis methods to answer your research question .
- A sample is a subset of individuals from a larger population . Sampling means selecting the group that you will actually collect data from in your...
- The research methods you use depend on the type of data you need to answer your research question . If you want to measure something or test a hypo...
- Methodology refers to the overarching strategy and rationale of your research project . It involves studying the methods used in your field and the...
- Ethnographic Research. Ethnographic research emerged out of anthropological research, where anthropologists would enter into a setting for a sustained period of time, getting to know a cultural group and taking detailed observations.
- Phenomenological Research. Phenomenological research is a qualitative method focused on the study of individual experiences from the participant’s perspective (Tracy, 2019).
- Historical Research. Historical research is a qualitative method involving the examination of past events to draw conclusions about the present or make predictions about the future (Stokes & Wall, 2017).
- Content Analysis. Content analysis is a research method that involves systematic and objective coding and interpreting of text or media to identify patterns, themes, ideologies, or biases (Schweigert, 2021).
Mar 25, 2024 · Research methods are the techniques, tools, and procedures used to collect, analyze, and interpret data for a study. They provide a systematic approach to solving research questions, ensuring that findings are accurate, reliable, and relevant.
- Case Study. Conducts an in-depth examination of a specific case, individual, or event to understand a phenomenon. Instead of examining a whole population for numerical trend data, case study researchers seek in-depth explanations of one event.
- Grounded Theory. Grounded theory involves generating hypotheses and theories through the collection and interpretation of data (Faggiolani, n.d.). Its distinguishing features is that it doesn’t test a hypothesis generated prior to analysis, but rather generates a hypothesis or ‘theory’ that emerges from the data.
- Ethnography. In ethnographic research, the researcher immerses themselves within the group they are studying, often for long periods of time. This type of research aims to understand the shared beliefs, practices, and values of a particular community by immersing the researcher within the cultural group.
- Phenomenology. Phenomenology to understand and describe individuals’ lived experiences concerning a specific phenomenon. As a research methodology typically used in the social sciences, phenomenology involves the study of social reality as a product of intersubjectivity (the intersection of people’s cognitive perspectives) (Zahavi & Overgaard, n.d.).
Mar 26, 2024 · A well-defined research methodology ensures that a study is conducted systematically, yielding reliable and valid results. This article explores the concept of research methodology, its various types, practical examples, and a step-by-step guide to writing a methodology section.
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Jul 31, 2023 · What are research methods? Research methods are processes used to collect data. You can use this data to analyze current methods or procedures and to find additional information on a topic. Professionals use research methods while studying medicine, human behavior and other scholarly topics.
