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  1. Sep 25, 2024 · In fact, the [1,5] suprafacial shift of a hydrogen atom across two double bonds of a π π system is a commonly observed sigmatropic rearrangements. For example, 5-methyl-1,3-cyclopentadiene rapidly rearranges at room temperature to yield a mixture of 1-methyl-, 2-methyl-, and 5-methyl-isomers. As another example, heating 5,5,5-trideuterio- (3 ...

  2. Because a [1,5] sigmatropic rearrangement involves three electron pairs (two π bonds and one σ bond), the orbital-symmetry rules in Table 30.3 predict a suprafacial reaction. In fact, the [1,5] suprafacial shift of a hydrogen atom across two double bonds of a π system is a commonly observed sigmatropic rearrangements.

  3. Study Notes. Sigmatropic rearrangements are pericyclic reactions that, no surprise, provide rearranged products. The most common include hydrogen shifts across pi systems and formation of new carbon-carbon bonds across allyl-type structural fragments. The most synthetically useful are the Cope and Claisen rearrangements which are formally ...

  4. Jan 15, 2023 · Another important example of a [3,3] sigmatropic reaction is the cope rearrangement. This reaction converts between isomers of a 1,5-hexadiene through a cyclic transition state. Both Cope and Claisen rearrangements involve the movement of six electrons which means they both react by suprafacial pathways under thermal conditions.

  5. A sigmatropic rearrangement, the third general kind of pericyclic reaction, is a process in which a σ -bonded substituent atom or group migrates across a π electron system from one position to another. A σ bond is broken in the reactant, the π bonds move, and a new σ bond is formed in the product. The σ -bonded group can be either at the ...

  6. Sigmatropic Rearrangement s can also result in degenerate rearrangements of structures such as homotropilidene (47, Figure 11.50 ). 69 Perhaps the most dramatic example of a Sigmatropic Rearrangement is provided by tricyclo[3.3.2.0 4, 6 ]deca-2,7,9-triene (48, Figure 11.51 ), more commonly known by the trivial name

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  8. Apr 22, 2024 · Sigmatropic Rearrangements. They are characterized by a bond migrating along a p-system to another position in the molecule. Thus, the nomenclature proposed by Woodward-Hoffmann for sigmatropic transposition reactions uses two numbers in square brackets indicating the positions to which the ends of the s-bond migrate.