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Some species like elephant seals and harbor seals hunt alone, while sea lions and fur seals often hunt in groups. Walruses, however, do not hunt prey in the water column but rather forage with their snouts in the mud for bivalves, like clams.
- Sea Lion. Scientific name: Eumetopias jubatus. How are they like seals: They’re related to seals, with a similar appearance and diet. Sea lions are one of the animals that looks most like seals, and these two marine mammals are actually closely related.
- Polar Bear. Scientific name: Ursus Maritimus. How are they like seals: They are marine mammals that live in similar habitats, and have similar diets. Polar bears are some of the top predators found in the Arctic, and live in similar habitats to seals.
- Walrus. Scientific name: Odobenus rosmarus. How are they like seals: They have similar appearances, share a similar diet, and are found in the same habitats.
- Sea Otter. Scientific name: Enhydra Lutris. How are they like seals: They’re found in the same regions and share a similar diet and predators. Sea otters can survive polar regions, just like seals, and have a similar diet consisting of fish, shrimp, and water vegetation.
- Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina) The Harbor seal is a marine mammal found in the coastal waters of the northern hemisphere. They have streamlined bodies and dappled coats ranging from silver-gray to brown or black.
- Gray Seal (Halichoerus grypus) The North Atlantic is home to Gray Seals and large pinnipeds with snouts resembling horses. This is why they are also called Horsehead Seals.
- Harp Seal (Pagophilus groenlandicus) Harp seals are a species found in the Arctic and North Atlantic oceans. They have a distinctive black harp or wishbone-shaped pattern contrasting their silvery-gray fur.
- Ringed Seal (Pusa hispida) The Ringed Seal is the smallest of the Arctic seals, featuring dark spots surrounded by light rings on their fur. As the smallest seal in the Arctic, they weigh 110 to 150 pounds and measure up to 5 feet long.
Readers can explore facts about ten incredible seabirds from around the world. These range from the Atlantic Puffin to the Magnificent Frigatebird. Seabirds are uniquely adapted to life at sea and play a vital role in marine ecosystems.
Amphibious mammals are those that can thrive both in water and on land. Some examples include seals, sea lions, otters, and beavers. These mammals have adaptations that allow them to navigate and live in both aquatic and terrestrial environments effectively.
Feb 9, 2023 · There are over 30 various species of seals and sea lions living in the world’s oceans, all of which swim a great deal faster than the average human. Although they appear clumsy and awkward on land, in the water, the seal uses its torpedo-shaped body and fin-like feet to perform amazing feats of agility and predation.
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Seals are carnivorous and dive underwater to hunt for fish, crustaceans, seabirds, and other marine animals. Whales, sharks, and even other seals are the primary non-human predators of seals.