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Mar 22, 2021 · Seals and sea lions belong to a group of marine mammals called pinnipeds, which means fin or flipper-footed. They are adapted for life in the ocean, but come on land for long periods of time. NOAA Fisheries and partners work to study, protect, and conserve these unique marine mammals and their habitats.
- Sea Lion. Scientific name: Eumetopias jubatus. How are they like seals: They’re related to seals, with a similar appearance and diet. Sea lions are one of the animals that looks most like seals, and these two marine mammals are actually closely related.
- Polar Bear. Scientific name: Ursus Maritimus. How are they like seals: They are marine mammals that live in similar habitats, and have similar diets. Polar bears are some of the top predators found in the Arctic, and live in similar habitats to seals.
- Walrus. Scientific name: Odobenus rosmarus. How are they like seals: They have similar appearances, share a similar diet, and are found in the same habitats.
- Sea Otter. Scientific name: Enhydra Lutris. How are they like seals: They’re found in the same regions and share a similar diet and predators. Sea otters can survive polar regions, just like seals, and have a similar diet consisting of fish, shrimp, and water vegetation.
Brown Booby. Where are they found: Pantropical waters spanning the Indian, Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, as well as the Caribbean Sea. Wingspan: 4.9 feet (1.5 meters). Maximum dive depth: 50 feet (15 meters). Brown Boobies are highly sensitive to human disturbance, abandoning their nests if humans approach within 10-20 meters.
- There are three categorized families for seals. Seals and sea lions are marine mammals, and the collective term that refers to three distinct families of pinnipeds: Earless Seals or True Seals (Phocidae), Eared Seals (like sea lions and fur seals in the family Otariidae), and Walruses (family Odobenidae).
- They are commonly called "Sea Dogs". Seals, particularly certain species of eared seals, have earned the nickname "Sea Dogs" due to their physical resemblance to canines.
- Elephant seals are the largest and can grow to 16 ft long. Did you know that there's a seal species that's as big as a small car? A male Southern Elephant Seal can weigh 8,800 pounds and measure up to 16 feet long, making them the largest seal species.
- Seals inhabit various habitats. Seals are semi-aquatic marine mammals that inhabit a wide range of habitats. They adapt to life in both saltwater and freshwater environments.
Feb 9, 2023 · If they get too hot on land, they either flip onto their backs to cover themselves in cool sand or, in the case of Northern fur seals, pant like dogs. Like many other marine mammals, seals also use a process called countercurrent exchange to keep their vital organs and muscles warm.
Dec 7, 2023 · They could be adorable like sea lions and, at other times, ferocious like walrus. Various types of seals feature unique characteristics and behavior, providing valuable insights into adaptive life in different aquatic environments.
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Seals are known as the “dogs of the sea” as they share many traits with canines. They are social animals that can bark, form strong bonds with their pups, and even display loyalty to their partners. Both earless seals and fur seals often play in the water like puppies or lounge on land like dogs.
