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  1. Some species like elephant seals and harbor seals hunt alone, while sea lions and fur seals often hunt in groups. Walruses, however, do not hunt prey in the water column but rather forage with their snouts in the mud for bivalves, like clams.

  2. Other threats include predation by marine mammals like Cape Fur Seals, other seabirds like Kelp Gulls and human disturbance. Additionally, oil spills and habitat loss due to guano mining have impacted their populations in the past.

    • Sea Lion. Scientific name: Eumetopias jubatus. How are they like seals: They’re related to seals, with a similar appearance and diet. Sea lions are one of the animals that looks most like seals, and these two marine mammals are actually closely related.
    • Polar Bear. Scientific name: Ursus Maritimus. How are they like seals: They are marine mammals that live in similar habitats, and have similar diets. Polar bears are some of the top predators found in the Arctic, and live in similar habitats to seals.
    • Walrus. Scientific name: Odobenus rosmarus. How are they like seals: They have similar appearances, share a similar diet, and are found in the same habitats.
    • Sea Otter. Scientific name: Enhydra Lutris. How are they like seals: They’re found in the same regions and share a similar diet and predators. Sea otters can survive polar regions, just like seals, and have a similar diet consisting of fish, shrimp, and water vegetation.
  3. Jun 17, 2013 · Scientists have solved the mystery of how marine mammals hold their breath for so long, so how do us humans compare to our remarkable aquatic cousins?

  4. Feb 9, 2023 · There are over 30 various species of seals and sea lions living in the world’s oceans, all of which swim a great deal faster than the average human. Although they appear clumsy and awkward on land, in the water, the seal uses its torpedo-shaped body and fin-like feet to perform amazing feats of agility and predation.

  5. Penguin. With flippers, penguins swim and dive for fish, crabs, and shrimp. They have black heads and bodies with white bellies. Penguins range from 15 inches to 3 ½ feet and weigh between two and 80 pounds. They can live up to 20 years. Their main predators are seals and killer whales.

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  7. www.fisheries.noaa.gov › feature-story › 14-seal-secrets14 Seal Secrets - NOAA Fisheries

    Mar 22, 2021 · Seals and sea lions belong to a group of marine mammals called pinnipeds, which means fin or flipper-footed. They are adapted for life in the ocean, but come on land for long periods of time. NOAA Fisheries and partners work to study, protect, and conserve these unique marine mammals and their habitats.

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