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- Pythagoras (570 - 490 BC) The ancient Greek, Pythagoras, is one of the most famous and well-known mathematicians in all of history. He is best known for the Pythagorean Theorem, which continues to serve as one of the cornerstones of the field of geometry.
- Euclid (325 - 265 BC) As a mathematician in ancient Alexandria, Euclid's foundational textbook, 'Elements', unified and expanded the theories and understandings of mathematics and geometry from his time.
- Hypatia (355 - 415 AD) As the first female mathematician whose life and workings are well-recorded, Hypatia is known for making significant contributions to the fields of mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy.
- Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi (780 - 850 AD) The famous Persian scholar, Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi, made countless profound and lasting contributions to mathematical thought, especially in the field of algebra.
May 2, 2024 · In this A to Z glossary, you'll find fundamental math concepts ranging from absolute value to zero slope. There's also a bit of history, with terms named after famous mathematicians.
- Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.
The most comprehensive glossary on the jargon of higher mathematics, featuring 106 terms from abstract nonsense to without loss of generality.
- Thales of Miletus. Modern Turkey, 626–548 B.C.E. Thales of Miletus used geometry to calculate the heights of pyramids and measure the distance from ships to the shore.
- Pythagoras. Greece, 570–500 B.C.E. Pythagoras (remember his geometry theorem?) was a Greek philosopher, mathematician, and more. His ideas had a big impact on Western philosophy and the development of mathematics.
- Euclid. Egypt, c. 325–265 B.C.E. If you’ve studied geometry, you’ve heard of Euclid. He was known as the Father of Geometry. Euclid’s most famous work is The Elements, his writing about mathematics.
- Aristotle. Greece, 384–322 B.C.E. Aristotle is known for being a philosopher, but he was also one of the most famous mathematicians (and also studied geology and medicine, among other things).
- Srinivasa Ramanujan. 68 30. Famous As: Mathematician. Birthdate: December 22, 1887. Sun Sign: Capricorn. Nationality: Indian. Died: April 26, 1920. A self-taught genius Indian mathematician, Srinivasa Ramanujan is known for his contributions to mathematical analysis, number theory and continued fractions.
- Alan Turing. 58 28. Famous As: Mathematician. Birthdate: June 23, 1912. Sun Sign: Cancer. Nationality: British. Died: June 7, 1954. Regarded as the father of computer science and artificial intelligence, Alan Turing was a distinguished mathematician and logician.
- Katherine Johnson. 68 20. Famous As: Mathematician. Birthdate: August 26, 1918. Sun Sign: Virgo. Nationality: American. Died: February 24, 2020. Katherine Johnson was a physicist and mathematician, remembered as the first African-American female NASA scientist.
- Aryabhata. 49 7. Birthdate: 0476 AD. Nationality: Indian. Died: 0550 AD. Indian mathematician and astronomer Aryabhata pioneered the concept of “zero” and used it in his “place value system.”
Aug 13, 2024 · 1. Euclid. Source: @facts.net. Year: Active around 300 BC. Euclid is one of the most famous mathematicians in geometry, often hailed as the “Father of Geometry.” His systematic approach to geometry set the stage for what would become modern geometry.
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Jan 2, 2024 · From Carl Gustav Jacobi to Leonhard Euler and Archimedes, here is the list of most famous and greatest mathematicians that ever lived.
