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This is a list of musical genres within the context of classical music, organized according to the corresponding periods in which they arose or became common. Various terms can be used to classify a classical music composition, mainly including genre, form, compositional technique and style.
- Medieval
- Renaissance
- Baroque
- Classical
- Romantic
- 20th Century and 21st Century
Though we can assume that music began far before 1150, the Medieval period is the first in which we can be sure as to how music sounded during this time. Most notated manuscripts from the Medieval period came from the church or places connected to the church, and so most pieces have a religious subject. Instruments used during this time included th...
The Renaissance brought significantly increased amounts of harmony and polyphony into music, as most composers were focused on choralmusic. Religious music continued to flourish throughout the entire Renaissance period, including new forms such as masses, anthems, psalms, and motets. Some composers of sacred music began to adopt secular forms (such...
Expanding upon the end of the Renaissance period, the Baroque period saw the creation of writing music in a particular key. However, the Baroque period is commonly known for complex pieces and intricate harmonies. Still, this period laid the groundwork for the next 300 yearsof music. The idea of the modern orchestra was born, along with opera, the ...
The term “Classical Music” has two meanings 1. The broader meaning includes all Western art music from the Medieval era to the 2000s. 2. The specific meaning refers to the music from the 1750s to the early 1820s. We are discussing the specificmeaning in this section. The Classical period expanded upon the Baroque period, adding a majorly influentia...
Beethoven and Schubert bridged the gap between the Classical and Romantic periods of music. Just as one might assume from the word “romantic,” this period took Classical music and added overwhelming amounts of intensity and expression. As the period developed, composers gradually let go of heavily structured pieces and gravitated towards drama and ...
20th Century and 21st Century can be broken down into even smaller periods. 1. Impressionist:1890 – 1925 2. Expressionist:1908 – 1950 3. Modern:1890 – 1975 4. Postmodern:1930 – present 5. Contemporary:1945 – present However, these sub-genres are normally lumped into one large category since there are so many diverse and opposing styles. Each period...
- Musicnotes
Jan 6, 2022 · With centuries of history to consider, it can be easy to get in a bit of a twist when it comes to the various eras of Western classical music. Here’s a quick guide to the four key periods we usually learn about in music theory: Baroque, Classical, Romantic, 20th Century and beyond.
Jul 3, 2024 · For example, a Gregorian chant from the Medieval period sounds very different from a Romantic-era opera. This guide covers the main classical music eras: Medieval, Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and 20th-century classical, spanning over 1,500 years!
Classical (c. 1730 – c. 1820) – Period characterized by a shift towards clarity, balance, and structure in music, emphasizing melodic expression and symmetrical forms. Genres like the symphony, sonata, and string quartet were developed during this time.
Jul 16, 2023 · The two most important new genres of the Classical period were the symphony and the string quartet; instrumental genres that continued from the Baroque period include the concerto. Although one might trace its origins to the opera overture, the symphony developed as an orchestral composition for the public concert.
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Baroque music, a style of music that prevailed during the period from about 1600 to about 1750, known for its grandiose, dramatic, and energetic spirit but also for its stylistic diversity. One of the most dramatic turning points in the history of music occurred at the beginning of the 17th.
