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  1. Jul 26, 2024 · The heart wall is composed of connective tissue, endothelium, and cardiac muscle. It is the cardiac muscle that enables the heart to contract and allows for the synchronization of the heartbeat. The three heart wall is divided into three layers: epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium. Epicardium: the outer protective layer of the heart.

    • Myocardium

      Myocardium stimulates heart contractions to pump blood from...

    • EPI

      Examples . Epiblast (epi-blast): the outermost layer of an...

    • Coronary Blood Vessels

      Arteries are vessels that carry blood away from the...

    • Pericardium

      Heart Exterior . The surface layer of the heart (epicardium)...

  2. Nov 3, 2023 · The endocardium has two layers. The inner layer lines the heart chambers and is made of endothelial cells. Superiorly, is the second layer: a subendocardial connective tissue which is continuous with the connective tissue of the myocardium. Branches of the heart’s conduction system are immersed into the subendocardial layer.

  3. Aug 4, 2023 · 3. Endocardium (Innermost Layer of Heart) The endocardium is the innermost layer of the heart wall lining the internal chambers of the heart and the heart valves. It provides a smooth surface for efficient blood flow inside the heart chambers. It also houses capillaries to supply blood to the heart muscles, nerve fibers, and heart conduction cells.

  4. The heart wall is comprised of three layers, the epicardium (outer), myocardium (middle), and endocardium (inner). These tissue layers are highly specialized and perform different functions. During ventricular contraction, the wave of depolarization from the SA and AV nodes moves from within the endocardial wall through the myocardial layer to ...

  5. Mar 24, 2022 · The heart is made of three layers of tissue. Endocardium is the thin inner lining of the heart chambers and also forms the surface of the valves. Myocardium is the thick middle layer of muscle that allows your heart chambers to contract and relax to pump blood to your body. Pericardium is the sac that surrounds your heart.

  6. Oct 20, 2024 · The slight deviation of the apex to the left is reflected in a depression in the medial surface of the inferior lobe of the left lung, called the cardiac notch. Figure 17.2.1 17.2. 1: Location of Heart in the Thorax. The heart is located within the thoracic cavity, medially between the lungs in the mediastinum.

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  8. The heart is composed of three layers: the epicardium (outer layer) which prevents excess expansion or movement of the heart, the myocardium (middle layer) which initiates contractions driving the cardiac cycle, and the endocardium (inner layer) that lines the cavities and valves. The heart contains two upper chambers called atria and two lower ...

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