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  1. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK545729Sweden

    Sweden is a Northern European country with a consti-tutional monarchy and a parliamentary government (Anell, Glenngård & Merkur, 2012) and a total population of 10 million (Eurostat, 2017). Cornerstones of the Swedish health care system are the principles of human dignity, need and solidarity, and cost-effectiveness, with an emphasis on equal access to care regardless of socioeconomic status ...

    • 2019
    • How Does Universal Health Coverage Work?
    • How Is The Delivery System Organized and How Are Providers paid?
    • What Are The Major Strategies to Ensure Quality of Care?
    • What Is Being Done to Reduce Disparities?
    • What Is Being Done to Promote Delivery System Integration and Care Coordination?
    • What Is The Status of Electronic Health Records?
    • How Are Costs Contained?
    • What Major Innovations and Reforms Have Recently Been introduced?

    The Health and Medical Services Act states that Sweden’s health system must cover all legal residents.1Coverage is universal and automatic. Emergency coverage is provided to all patients from the European Union, European Economic Area countries, and nine other countries with which Sweden has bilateral agreements. Asylum-seeking and undocumented chi...

    Physician education and workforce:Medical schools are public, and there is no tuition fee for medical education; however, the number of students accepted each year is limited. Primary care: Primary care accounts for about 17 percent of all health expenditures,8 and about 16 percent of all physicians work in this setting.9 There are about 1,200 prim...

    Regions are responsible for ensuring that health care providers deliver services of high quality and adhere to national therapeutic guidelines. Providers are evaluated for meeting quality targets associated with a pay-for-performance scheme or accreditation requirements. They are also assessed based on information from patient registries and nation...

    Sweden ranks in the top three among 11 high-income countries on measures related to health care equity.14 The Health and Medical Services Act emphasizes equal access to services according to need and a vision of equal health for all, and the level of unmet need is very low in Sweden.15Disparities in access and health outcomes are measured primarily...

    The Swedish health system is highly integrated. The dividing of regional responsibility (for medical treatment) and municipal responsibility (for nursing and rehabilitation) requires coordination. Efforts to improve collaboration and develop more integrated and accessible services are supported by targeted government grants. Since 2015, the targete...

    In 2016, the government developed a vision of Sweden as a world leader in e-health by 2025. The strategy involves four overarching tactics: 1. coordination and communication among health care stakeholders 2. development of common concepts in the field 3. implementation of standards for health information exchange 4. creation of national drug lists ...

    Regions and municipalities are required by law to set and balance annual budgets for their activities and to consider the cost-effectiveness of different treatment alternatives when organizing care. For prescription drugs, the central government and the regions form agreements, lasting a period of years, on the subsidy levels paid by the government...

    Important policy areas that have been under scrutiny at both the local and the national level during the past few years include the quality and equity of care, wait times, coordination of care for the elderly, and investment in e-health. The 2015 Patient Act sought to strengthen the rights of patients and encourage shared decision-making. It clarif...

  2. Sep 12, 2023 · Overview. The Swedish health care system is decentralized. Health care is part of social protection in Sweden, with predominantly tax-based financing and public provision. The goal is to provide good health and care on equal terms. The main responsibility for financing, organizing and providing health care is delegated to the 21 regions.

  3. The Health and Medical Services Act instead states that responsible health care authorities are obliged to provide care on the basis of need to all residents of Sweden in line with the general principles for priorities (see Section 2.7.3 Regulation of Services and Goods) and the financial resources available.

  4. In Sweden, the healthcare system is decentralised, which means that it is managed and run either by the regions, local authority or municipality. Health, medical and dental care is divided into public and private sectors. Every county council, local authority or municipality is responsible for managing and prioritising its own healthcare resources.

  5. Mar 12, 2024 · The role of the central government is to establish principles and guidelines, and to set the political agenda for health and medical care. The National Board of Health and Welfare (Socialstyrelsen) is a government agency under the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs that compiles information and develops standards to ensure good health ...

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  7. May 28, 2024 · A reorientation of health systems to primary health care is also recommended by the WHO to achieve universal health coverage, but Sweden has some way to go as a relatively small portion of healthcare expenditures are for primary care (∼ 18% of the regions’ costs in 2022). However, organizational barriers in the form of long waiting times to both primary care and specialist care is one of ...

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