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1. What Is Research? f knowing or understanding. It is different from other ways of knowing, such as insight, divine inspiration, and acceptance of authoritative dictates, in that it is a process of systematic inquiry that is designed to collect, analy.
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Clifford Woody states that research comprises defining and redefining problems, formulation of hypothesis; collection, organizing and evaluation of data; and reaching conclusions.
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Jul 28, 2016 · Abstract and Figures. Meaning of Research; Objectives/ Purposes of Research; Scientific Base of Research; Criteria of A Good Research; Classification of Research; Significance of Research;...
- Introduction
- How science works
- Scientific skills
- Surface area to volume ratio
- Biological drawings
- Introduction to graphs
Life Sciences can be defined as the scientific study of living things, from molecular level to their interactions with one another and their interactions with the environment. In other words, living systems show levels of organisation from molecules to biomes. These systems are dynamic, with homeostasis maintaining balance at every level of organis...
Scientists answer questions of interest to them using the process of inquiry. This involves a search for information and explanation. They conduct this inquiry by discovering and describing and by explaining things in nature. Scientists use both inductive and deductive reasoning to investigate or inquire about things in nature. Inductive reasoning ...
The following are some of the scientific skills and principles you will study in Life Sciences.
One of the goals in Life Sciences is to understand themes/principles such as the relationship between surface area and volume/size. For example, smaller organisms such as bacteria have a high surface area to volume ratio and can therefore exchange gases by a simple process of difusion and at a high enough rate for their needs. These organisms there...
Drawings and diagrams are essential in any science and are particularly important in Life Sciences because you use them to interpret what you see, for example, when you look at a specimen under the microscope or when you understand how the human body works. But there are rules about scientific drawings and diagrams. Remember that your drawing or di...
Scientists use diferent types of graphs to represent their findings in a concise way. Bar graphs Bar graphs are used to represent data where the independent variables, that is, the variables on the x-axis, are each associated with something diferent. In other words, the bars on the graph compare diferent facts or information. The example on the nex...
Following are the characteristics of research; (i) Research is directed toward the solution of a problem. (ii) Research requires expertise. (iii) Research emphasizes the development of generalizations, principles, or theories that will be helpful in predicting future occurrences. (iv) Research is based upon observable experience or empirical ...
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The later chapters in this book will carefully explain how to carry out empirical research that is scientific and, therefore, reliable and trustworthy. STUDY QUESTION 1.1Explain each of the approaches to acquiring knowledge and how these methods are used in science. Science.
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INTRODUCTION. Research is a process by which one acquires dependable and useful information about a phenomenon or a process. It may be broadly defined “as a systematic inquiry towards understanding a complex social phenomenon or a process”. It follows the scientific approach to gain knowledge.