Search results
Nov 3, 2023 · The endocardium has two layers. The inner layer lines the heart chambers and is made of endothelial cells. Superiorly, is the second layer: a subendocardial connective tissue which is continuous with the connective tissue of the myocardium. Branches of the heart’s conduction system are immersed into the subendocardial layer.
- Heart Valves Anatomy
Understanding heart valves anatomy is important in grasping...
- Pericardium
Between the layers is the pericardial cavity, a potential...
- Oral Cavity
Oral cavity. The oral cavity is situated anteriorly on the...
- Conduction System
The cardiac conduction system is a network of specialized...
- Structure, Valves, Coronary Vessels
The blood flow through the heart is quite logical. It...
- Cardiac Muscle Tissue Histology
Cardiac muscle tissue, also known as myocardium, is a...
- Ventricles
The heart is made up of four muscular chambers that work...
- Atria
Basic anatomy of the heart. The heart is at the center of...
- Heart Valves Anatomy
- Regina Bailey
- Epicardium. Epicardium (epi-cardium) is the outer layer of the heart wall. It is also known as visceral pericardium as it forms the inner layer of the pericardium.
- Myocardium. Myocardium (myo-cardium) is the middle layer of the heart wall. It is composed of cardiac muscle fibers, which enable heart contractions. The myocardium is the thickest layer of the heart wall, with its thickness varying in different parts of the heart.
- Endocardium. Endocardium (endo-cardium) is the thin inner layer of the heart wall. This layer lines the inner heart chambers, covers heart valves, and is continuous with the endothelium of large blood vessels.
Aug 4, 2023 · The epicardium is the outermost layer of the heart wall made up of mesothelium, fats, and connective tissues. It forms the inner serous layer of the pericardium; hence, it is also known as the visceral serous pericardium. Epicardium encloses the heart as well as the root of major blood vessels emerging from the heart like the aorta and the two ...
Aug 26, 2013 · Heart Anatomy. The heart is around the size of a fist and weighs between 250-350 grams (less than a pound). Enclosed within the mediastinum, the medial cavity of the thorax, the heart extends obliquely from the second rib to the fifth intercostal space. It rests on the superior surface of the diaphragm, lies posterior to the sternum and ...
The epicardium is a thin layer of connective tissue and fat serving as an additional layer of protection for the heart. It is considered a continuation of the serous pericardium. The myocardium is the muscle tissue of the heart, composed of cardiac muscle cells called cardiomyocytes that receive nervous stimulation from the sinoatrial (SA) and atrioventricular (AV nodes via the Purkinje fibers.
Layers. The wall of the heart is composed of three layers of unequal thickness. From superficial to deep, these are the epicardium, the myocardium and the endocardium (see Figure 6.1.4). The outermost layer of the wall of the heart is also the innermost layer of the pericardium, the epicardium, or the visceral pericardium discussed earlier.
People also ask
What are the 3 layers of the heart wall?
What is the innermost layer of the heart called?
What is the middle layer of the heart wall?
Which layer of the heart is in direct contact with the myocardium?
What is the thickest layer of the heart wall?
Jan 4, 2024 · Endocardium. The innermost layer of the cardiac wall is known as the endocardium. It lines the cavities and valves of the heart. Structurally, the endocardium is comprised of loose connective tissue and simple squamous epithelial tissue – it is similar in its composition to the endothelium which lines the inside of blood vessels.
