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Oct 31, 2024 · In humans it is situated between the two lungs and slightly to the left of centre, behind the breastbone; it rests on the diaphragm, the muscular partition between the chest and the abdominal cavity. The heart consists of several layers of a tough muscular wall, the myocardium.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Heart Definition
- Function of The Heart
- Heart Structure
- Quiz
The heart is a muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body. It is located in the middle cavity of the chest, between the lungs. In most people, the heart is located on the left side of the chest, beneath the breastbone. The heart is composed of smooth muscle. It has four chambers which contract in a specific order, allowing the human heart ...
The heart pumps blood through our immense and complicated circulatory systems at high pressure. It is a truly impressive feat of engineering, as it must circulate about five liters of blood through a full 1,000 miles worth of blood vessels each minute! We will talk more about how the heart accomplishes this remarkable task under the “Heart Structur...
The heart’s unique design allows it to accomplish the incredible task of circulating blood through the human body. Here we will review its essential components, and how and why blood passes through them.
1. Which of the following is NOT true of the human heart? A. It has four chambers. B. It has a built-in “pacemaker” called the sinoatrial node. C. It is responsible for pumping oxygen-filled blood around the body. D.It is the only organ in the body you cannot live without. 2. Which of the following is NOT a layer of the heart? A. The myocardium B. ...
The superior vena cava carries blood from your upper body. The inferior vena cava brings blood from your lower body. Then the right atrium pumps the blood to your right ventricle. Right ventricle: The lower right chamber pumps the oxygen-poor blood to your lungs through the pulmonary artery.
Heart Chambers, Valves, Vessels, Wall and Conduction System. The heart is made up of four chambers. The upper two chambers are called atria (singular: atrium) and the lower two are known as ventricles (singular: ventricle). Muscular walls, called septa or septum, divide the heart into two sides.
Sep 30, 2020 · Here, learn about the structure of the heart, what each part does, and how it works to support the body. We also explore the electrical impulses and the role of CPR.
Feb 27, 2019 · The coronary arteries run along the surface of the heart and provide oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle. A web of nerve tissue also runs through the heart, conducting the complex signals that govern contraction and relaxation. A sac known as the pericardium surrounds the heart.