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  1. Jul 26, 2024 · The heart wall is composed of connective tissue, endothelium, and cardiac muscle. It is the cardiac muscle that enables the heart to contract and allows for the synchronization of the heartbeat. The three heart wall is divided into three layers: epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium. Epicardium: the outer protective layer of the heart.

    • Myocardium

      Falty14 /Wikimedia Commons/CC by SA 4.0. Myocardium is the...

    • EPI

      Examples . Epiblast (epi-blast): the outermost layer of an...

    • Coronary Blood Vessels

      Arteries are vessels that carry blood away from the...

    • Pericardium

      The pericardium is divided into three membrane layers:...

  2. The heart wall is comprised of three layers, the epicardium (outer), myocardium (middle), and endocardium (inner). These tissue layers are highly specialized and perform different functions. During ventricular contraction, the wave of depolarization from the SA and AV nodes moves from within the endocardial wall through the myocardial layer to the epicardial surface of the heart.

  3. Jan 4, 2024 · Endocardium. The innermost layer of the cardiac wall is known as the endocardium. It lines the cavities and valves of the heart. Structurally, the endocardium is comprised of loose connective tissue and simple squamous epithelial tissue – it is similar in its composition to the endothelium which lines the inside of blood vessels.

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  4. Nov 3, 2023 · Recalling from the heart anatomy, it has two atria and two ventricles that make up elements and important steps for the heart cycle. But let’s take a look at the heart histology; it is essential for understanding the function of the heart. Histologically, the heart is made of three layers of tissue: epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium.

  5. Aug 4, 2023 · 1. Epicardium (Outermost Layer of Heart) The epicardium is the outermost layer of the heart wall made up of mesothelium, fats, and connective tissues. It forms the inner serous layer of the pericardium; hence, it is also known as the visceral serous pericardium. Epicardium encloses the heart as well as the root of major blood vessels emerging ...

  6. Layers. The wall of the heart is composed of three layers of unequal thickness. From superficial to deep, these are the epicardium, the myocardium, and the endocardium (see Figure 19.5). The outermost layer of the wall of the heart is also the innermost layer of the pericardium, the epicardium, or the visceral pericardium discussed earlier.

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  8. Oct 20, 2024 · The wall of the heart is composed of three layers of unequal thickness. From superficial to deep, these are the epicardium, the myocardium, and the endocardium (see Figure \(\PageIndex{4}\)). The outermost layer of the wall of the heart is also the innermost layer of the pericardium, the epicardium, or the visceral pericardium discussed earlier.

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