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  1. Although Cárdenas did not play the role that Calles had as the power behind the presidency, Cárdenas did exert influence on the PRI and in Mexican politics. He opposed the candidacy of Miguel Alemán Valdés for president in 1946, opposed the Vietnam War, and supported the 1959 Cuban Revolution , even making an appearance in Havana with Cuban leader Fidel Castro in July 1959.

  2. Oct 15, 2024 · Lázaro Cárdenas (born May 21, 1895, Jiquilpan, Mexico—died October 19, 1970, Mexico City) was the president of Mexico (1934–40), noted for his efforts to carry out the social and economic aims of the Mexican Revolution. He distributed land, made loans available to peasants, organized workers’ and peasants’ confederations, and expropriated and nationalized foreign-owned industries.

  3. Jun 17, 2020 · The logical choice was Cárdenas, a man Calles severely underestimated. “All he is, he owes to me,” he declared smugly. In 1934, at age 39, Cárdenas became one of Mexico’s youngest presidents. Calles paid dearly for his overconfidence. When he believed Cárdenas was being too lenient toward striking workers, he began seeking ways to ...

    • Political Careeer
    • Nationalization of Industries
    • Bibliography

    In 1928 Cárdenas was elected governor of his home state, where he undertook to accelerate agrarian reforms, develop education, and foster labor and peasant organizations, which he did through the radical anticlerical Confederación Revolucionaria Michoacana de Trabajo. His creation of a solid political base, however, was compromised by several leave...

    The radical thrust of the Cárdenas administration was evident in a series of nationalizations. Several mines and factories that threatened closure became workers' cooperatives. In 1937–1938 the railways were nationalized and placed under a workers' administration (conservative critics pointed to the inefficiency of the operation; radicals contended...

    Luis González, Historia de la Revolución Mexicana: Los días del presidente Cárdenas(1979) is a deft, sensitive narrative of the Cárdenas presidency. Nora Hamilton, The Limits of State Autonomy: Post-revolutionary Mexico(1982) gives a perceptive Marxist analysis of the post-revolutionary state, focusing on the 1930s. Alan Knight, "The Rise and Fall ...

  4. Like Father, Like Son: Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas in Baja California. While Lázaro Cárdenas was a figurehead for the MLN, his son Cuauhtémoc served on its national committee, and as such was responsible for traveling the country to encourage the creation of regional offices.

  5. Improved Livelihood: These reforms substantially improved the living conditions of the peasantry and fulfilled a core promise of the revolution. Rural Support: Cárdenas garnered immense support from rural areas, cementing his image as a champion of the poor. Economic Nationalism

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  7. Mar 19, 2013 · An interesting, well-researched piece of Marxist history, which contextualizes Cárdenas’s presidency within the broad narrative of postrevolutionary Mexico. He sees Cárdenas’s agrarian and labor reforms as a genuinely radical break with the rhetorically reformist, but broadly ineffective, social engineering of the preceding decade.

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