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While Christianity says that Jesus died for our sins, literally saving us from death, Kant thinks that the passion of Jesus is best understood as a moral allegory. He says Jesus' triumph over evil inclinations and desires should inspire us to turn away from our immoral thoughts toward righteousness.
What is enlightenment, and how best might it be achieved in a civilised society? These are the key questions Kant addresses, and poses answers to, in his essay, which can be read in full here. Below, we summarise the main points of his argument and offer an analysis of Kant’s position.
Jun 22, 2004 · Throughout Kant’s writings, we find ample discussions of religious issues. These are, in many instances, clearly affirmative, though they are often framed within objections to theoretical reason’s encroachments into the domain that is instead proper to faith.
- Lawrence Pasternack, Courtney Fugate
- 2004
May 5, 2014 · This chapter represents first the view of Reimarus; second, that of Semler. It then offers a discussion of the relevant similarities and differences of Immanuel Kant's view, and finally discusses some reflections on the significance of the results.
- Manfred Kuehn
- 2014
Mar 12, 2018 · Immanuel Kant’s philosophy reflects key elements of the struggle. In his Critique of Pure Reason , he writes of having limited or denied knowledge to make room for faith.
Jun 22, 2004 · In answer to this question, Kant reinterprets the Christian doctrine of the atonement through the death of Jesus Christ. He rejects the view of “vicarious atonement” — that Christ takes away the guilt of previous evil conduct by standing as a substitute for all of us — in favor of an “exemplary” one.
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Oct 31, 2014 · In the first part of his magisterial Critique of Pure Reason, Kant sets out his theory of how we perceive everything in space and time, and the twelve categories or forms of thought and associated concepts like substance and causality.
