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Water in the oceans is always in motion and one type of motion is waves. Waves are simply places where the water is higher above the surface of the ocean. Even though it might look like the ocean water is moving forward with the wave, the water molecules travel in a circle during wave motion.
Waves transmit energy, not water, across the ocean and if not obstructed by anything, they have the potential to travel across an entire ocean basin. Waves are most commonly caused wind. Wind-driven waves, or surface waves, are created by the friction between wind and surface water.
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Lesson Objectives and Overview—Ocean Waves explores the science behind the formation of waves in the ocean. Students will learn about ocean waves, what causes them to develop, and how they are integral to the earth’s natural processes. This lesson is for students in 4th grade, 5th grade, and 6th grade.
Use the ocean currents activity worksheet to conduct a simple classroom experiment that demonstrates the effect of temperature and salinity on currents. Follow up with the ocean waves worksheet to discuss the formation of waves and their impact on coastal areas.
Activity #1: Catch a Wave: Study the animation and then answer the following questions. Answer the questions below BEFORE checking your answers. A. What happens to a wave as it moves into shallow water? B. Describe how the slope of the seafloor controls the way a wave breaks. C.
Students will identify the primary causes for ocean currents and . waves. Students will explain how and why ocean currents vary at different. latitudes. Students will explain the cause of the Coriolis Effect, and how this . effect influences ocean currents.
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Aug 5, 2024 · Looking to plan an ocean theme and want a few fun and free ocean printables for kids to add to the unit? There are great options for various age groups, from preschool to middle school.
