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  1. Jul 1, 2023 · The triangular leaves have a rounded base and tapered tip. Also, look for unevenly serrated margins. White birch leaves measure 1.2” to 2.4” (3 – 6 cm) long and up to 2” (5 cm) wide. White birch leaves and male catkins. White birch tree bark: Dull white thin bark that exfoliates in papery strips. White birch tree bark.

  2. Nov 4, 2023 · Key Takeaways. Birch trees have oval or triangular leaves with serrated edges and small to medium-sized leaves measuring 2 to 4 inches long. The bark of birch trees is thin, smooth, and papery, peeling or shedding in layers. There are three common birch species: Paper Birch, Yellow Birch, and River Birch, each with distinct characteristics such ...

    • 6 min
    • Paper Birch (Betula papyrifera) Paper Birch has a long, interesting history in North America, and it happens to be my favorite birch. It was widely used to make birch bark canoes, footwear, and other products for Native Americans and early settlers in North America.
    • River Birch (Betula nigra) River Birch is a popular fast-growing tree for home landscaping grown as a single-trunked or multi-trunked tree. It has unique, distinctive salmon-pink to reddish-brown bark that exfoliates profusely in multiple layers revealing lighter inner bark layers and providing year-round interest in the landscape.
    • Cherry Birch (Betula lenta) Cherry Birch, often also called Sweet Birch or Black Birch, is a large tree with a single trunk with shiny reddish-brown bark that often looks like cherry bark even as it matures and forms irregular scaly plates.
    • Virginia Roundleaf Birch (Betula lenta f. uber) Virginia Roundleaf Birch is a very rare botanical variant of the Cherry Birch. It is sometimes referred to as Betula uber, but plant authorities have determined it is a botanical form of the Cherry Birch rather than its own species.
  3. Feb 14, 2024 · Downy Birch Tree Leaves (Betula Pubescens) Downy birch tree leaves. The downy birch tree is identified by its small, triangular leaves with doubly serrated, uneven margins. The birch leaves have a pointed tip and a rounded to straight base. The leaves measure 0.8” to 2” (2 – 5 cm) long and 1.8” (4.5 cm) broad.

    • Paper Birch (Betula papyrifera) Primarily native to Alaska, Canada, and northern U.S. states, this tree has lovely white bark and yellow fall color. It can grow either as a single-trunk tree or in small clumps with multiple trunks.
    • Bog Birch (Betula pumila) Bog birch is a medium-sized, short-lived, clump-forming shrub that thrives in wet sites and is native to North America. The plant tolerates occasional flooding, alkaline soil, clay soil, and road salt.
    • River Birch (Betula nigra) River birch is an increasingly popular, fast-growing tree for the home landscape and is native to the eastern United States.
    • Sweet Birch (Betula lenta) Cherry birch is a large tree that grows from a single main trunk. Shiny, red-brown bark and yellow foliage make this an attractive tree for lawns and naturalized areas.
  4. Jan 9, 2024 · 4. Inspect the leaves and flowers. The Paper Birch’s leaves are oval-shaped, about 2 to 5 inches long, and coarsely toothed. Paper Birches have dark brown Catkin flowers that are about 1 to 2 inches for female catkins and 1.9 to 3.9 inches for male catkins. Catkin is a dense, drooping, cluster of flowers.

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  6. Feb 15, 2024 · 6. Silver Birch Tree. Image Credit: Annick Vanblaere, Pixabay. When most people think of cultivated birch trees, they likely think of the silver birch. his tree has distinctive white bark that peels in papery strips, which most people imagine when discussing birch trees.