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What is an electrical conductor?
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Jun 18, 2023 · An electrical conductor is a material that permits electric charge to flow through it with minimal resistance. Typically, these conductors are metals like copper, silver, gold, aluminum, and iron, characterized by their abundance of free electrons which readily move under an electric field.
In physics and electrical engineering, a conductor is an object or type of material that allows the flow of charge (electric current) in one or more directions. Materials made of metal are common electrical conductors.
What is an electrical conductor? What makes a material a good conductor of electricity? Know the types of conductor, properties and good conductor of electricity with examples by visiting BYJU'S.
Electrical conductors are of three types: Good Conductors, Bad Conductors or Insulators, and Semi-conductors. This categorization is made on the basis of their ability to conduct electricity. Let’s understand them in brief.
In simple terms, an electrical conductor is defined as materials that allow electricity to flow through them easily. This property of conductors that allow them to conduct electricity is known as conductivity. The flow of electrons in a conductor is known as the electric current.
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- Silver is the most conductive element.
- Metals are a preferred choice of material for making electrical wire because they are good conductors of electricity.
- Superconductor
- A semiconductor is a material whose electrical conductivity falls between that of a conductor and an insulator. Example, Germanium and Silicon
- The purpose of a lightning rod is to protect structures from lightning damages by blocking the surges and guiding their currents to the ground.
- The resistivity of a conductor depends on Temperature The material with which the conductor is made of
Aug 16, 2021 · Define conductor and insulator, explain the difference, and give examples of each. Describe three methods for charging an object. Explain what happens to an electric force as you move farther from the source. Define polarization.
Conductors. Some materials let electricity pass through them easily. These materials are known as electrical conductors. Many metals, such as copper, iron and steel, are good electrical...
