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- The Pawn. When a game begins, each side starts with eight pawns. White's pawns are located on the second rank, while Black's pawns are located on the seventh rank.
- The Bishop. Each side starts with two bishops, one on a light square and one on a dark square. When a game begins, White's bishops are located on c1 and f1, while Black's bishops are located on c8 and f8.
- The Knight. Each side starts with two knights—a king's knight and a queen's knight. When a game starts, White's knights are located on b1 and g1, while Black's knights are located on b8 and g8.
- The Rook. Each side starts with two rooks, one on the queenside and one on the kingside. All four rooks are located in the corners of the board. White's rooks start the game on a1 and h1, while Black's rooks are located on a8 and h8.
- The King. The King is the most important and integral piece on the chessboard and usually, all chess strategies are based around protecting your own King and attacking the opposite King.
- The Queen. The Queen is considered to be the most powerful piece on the chessboard with the highest calculatable numerical value of 9 points. The Queen is a long-range piece that can move in all directions but cannot jump over any piece and can cover as many squares as it wishes to.
- The Rook. The Rook represents the elephant on the board and is worth 5 points. It is a long-range piece where the Rook moves in a straight direction vertically and horizontally.
- The Bishop. The Bishop is a long-range piece that moves diagonally and can cover as many squares as possible without jumping over a piece and can capture pieces along the way.
- Rook
- Bishop
- Queen
- Knight
- King
- Pawn
A rook moves horizontally and vertically both back and forth. How does a rook capture? It captures any opponent piece that comes on its way. But remember, capturing two pieces in the same turn is not allowed in chess. To know more you can read my in-depth article about the rook moves in chess.
A bishop can move backward as well as forward but only on the diagonals. (You may also like to see the article on names of all the chess pieces) How does the bishop capture in chess? A bishop captures any chess piece that comes in its way of movement. Note that a bishop on a light-colored square can move only on the light-colored square. While the ...
A queen which is generally considered the most powerful chess piece can move both horizontally, vertically as well as diagonally, front and back. How does the queen capture in chess? A queen, in the same way, can capture or take a piece that comes on its way. However, a queen can’t jump like a knight, and neither can a queen move like a knight!
A knight movesin a typical L shape pattern. First, it moves two steps straight and then quickly takes a turn on the immediately adjacent square as you can see in the image. How does the knight capture in chess? A knight can capture an opponent’s piece only if that piece is occupying the square where the knight is going to land. It is the only piece...
A king movesin any direction but only up to one square. How does the king capture in chess? A king can capture an opponent’s piece except for the opponent king. Remember in chess one king can’t take kill another king because that is considered an illegal move. In short, the reason is: As per the standard rules of chess it illegal to put the king un...
A pawn can only move one step forward throughout the entire game. However, on the first move of the pawn, a player is allowed to move the pawn two steps if he or she wants. Note a pawn can’t move backward. In fact, it is the only chess piece that can’t move backward. It can capture a piece only when it is on its very next diagonal square in the for...
Aug 16, 2023 · A chess piece’s power is tied to its mobility. The more mobile a piece is, the more powerful it is. Here's how the various pieces can move: Pawns: Pawns can only move forward. On their first move, they can move one or two squares. Afterwards, they can move only one square at a time. They can capture an enemy piece by moving one square forward ...
Oct 4, 2020 · 2. The Bishop – How Chess Pieces Move. We start the game with two bishops, each placed on a square of a different color. Bishops keep their color throughout the whole game and you will hear most chess players refer to them as the “light-squared bishop” or “dark-squared bishop”. You can learn more about good and bad bishops next.
This page will cover where the chess pieces should start the game, how they move, how their moves are notated, and how good they are relative to the other chess pieces. The King. The king is the piece with a cross at the top. This may not be the most powerful piece in chess, but it certainly is the most important.
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Mar 4, 2022 · Let’s now see how each piece moves and what you need to know in order to start playing your first game of chess! 1. The pawn. Moving. The pawns can only move forward. Once you’ve moved them, they can never go back and this is why masters give pawn moves special attention. Even though they are only worth one point, they are very important ...
