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Commutation is part of the pardoning power, so the person (or board) with the pardoning power usually also exercises the power to commute sentences. Only the President may commute federal sentences; in most states, only the governor can commute a sentence. Commuted sentences are usually a reward for good behavior, but they can also have other ...
Commutation (law) Look up commutation in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In law, a commutation is the substitution of a lesser penalty for that given after a conviction for a crime. The penalty can be lessened in severity, in duration, or both. Unlike most pardons by government and overturning by the court (a full overturning is equal to an ...
Commutation is a legal term that refers to the act of reducing a punishment or sentence given to someone who has been convicted of a crime. Imagine a person who has been sentenced to a long prison term or even the death penalty. Commutation allows a governor or the president to lessen that punishment. For instance, if someone is sentenced to ...
Commutation is the replacement of a greater amount by something lesser. To commute periodic payments means to substitute a single payment for a number of payments, or to come to a "lump sum" settlement. In Criminal Law, commutation is the substitution of a lesser punishment for a greater one. Contrasted with clemency, which is an act of grace ...
Jul 5, 2024 · Commutation does not expunge, remove, or forgive the actual conviction; it merely adjusts the penalties imposed. Commutation Explained. The power of commutation is a form of clemency, alongside pardons and reprieves, that serves as a check on the judicial system, allowing for mercy or correction of judicial errors.
commutation, in law, shortening of a term of punishment or lowering of the level of punishment. For example, a 10-year jail sentence may be commuted to 5 years, or a sentence of death may be commuted to life in prison. Often, after a person has served part of his sentence, the remainder is commuted owing to specific circumstances.
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Definition & Citations: In criminal law. Change; substitution. The substitution of one punishment for another, after conviction of the party subject to it. The change of a punishment from a greater to a less; as from hanging to imprisonment. Commutation of a punishment is not a conditional pardon, but the substitution of a lower for a higher ...
