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  1. Jul 21, 2021 · The Human Physiology. Physiology is the study of how living organisms function. Thus, human physiology deals specifically with the physiological attributes of the human body at various levels of organization, i.e. from cellular to tissue and ultimately, physiology at the biological system level. Human physiology is important because it imparts ...

  2. Abstract. The antecedent chapters justify a generalization about compensating changes in biological adaptability. This generalization, which I call the principle of biological compensation, is: changes in the adaptability of one level or unit of organization tend to be compensated by opposite changes in the adaptability of some other level or ...

    • Michael Conrad
    • 1983
  3. Dosage compensation is the essential process that equalizes the dosage of X-linked genes between the sexes in heterogametic species. Because all of the genes along the length of a single chromosome are co-regulated, dosage compensation serves as a model system for understanding how domains of coordinate gene regulation are established.

  4. The article presents a brief description of Compensation. Compensation is defined as a cross-level, automatic and/or voluntary mechanism through which a genetic, neural, cognitive and/or behavioral atypicality is counteracted by internal bodily processes and environmental factors. It refers to the effects of functional reorganization and/or the vicarious role of biological systems and the ...

  5. Compensation definition: the act or state ofcompensating, as by rewarding someone for service or by making up for someone's loss, damage, or injury by giving the injured party an appropriate benefit..

  6. The meaning of COMPENSATION is the act of compensating : the state of being compensated. How to use compensation in a sentence.

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  8. [L. compensatio, a counterbalance] 1. The restoration of a normal physiological state by one organ when another is malfunctioning. For example, in metabolic acidosis, hyperventilation reduces the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the body to elevate the pH back toward a normal level.

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