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Environmental psychology is a branch of psychology that explores the relationship between humans and the external world. The influence of natural and human-built surroundings on how people...
- Proxemics
Often referred to as personal space, proxemics is the amount...
- Proxemics
From noisy, crowded offices to quiet, open fields, from one’s private bedroom to the whole of the natural world, the environment can be dissected at multiple levels, each of which has important...
Mar 14, 2024 · How Our Environment Shapes Our Thoughts. Being around people shapes what we think. Posted March 14, 2024|Reviewed by Lybi Ma. Key points. Our everyday thoughts are profoundly social in content....
- Concepts and Theories in Environmental Psychology
- Theory of Planned Behavior
- Norm-Activation Model
- Value-Belief-Norm Theory
- Attention
- Perception and Cognitive Maps
- Ideal Environments
Environmental psychology is littered with theories about how and why we act the way we do in our environment, but they tend to fall into one of a few main perspectives: 1. Geographical Determinism 2. Ecological Biology 3. Behaviorism 4. Gestalt Psychology Geographical determinism is the idea that the foundation and lifespan of entire civilizations ...
This theory states that people choose the option(s) with the highest benefits (positive outcomes) and the lowest costs (e.g., energy, time, money) and that the behavior we engage in is a direct result of our intentions. Our intentions are determined by our attitudes towards the behavior, social norms about the behavior, and beliefs about whether an...
This model was developed to explain altruistic and environmentally friendly behavior; it posits that one’s own personal norms are more important than social norms in determining how we choose our behavior (Liu, Sheng, Mundorf, Redding, & Ye, 2017).
Similar to the NAM, the Value-Belief-Norm Theory assumes that people act in a pro-environment way when they feel morally obligated to do so. This moral obligation can come from within (based on one’s own morals), from external sources (social norms and the morals of others), or from both (Gifford, Steg, & Reser, 2011). In addition to these theories...
Attention is the first step of any interaction with the environment; it determines how we notice, perceive, and observe our environment. There are two main kinds of stimuli: those that demandour attention (highly engaging or even distracting stimuli) and those that we willingly or even eagerly direct our attention towards.
How we perceive the world around us is eventually organized and stored in our minds in what is called “cognitive maps.” Cognitive mapsare spatial networks that connect our experiences with our current perceptions, helping us to recognize and understand the world around us and allowing us to navigate it effectively.
Ideal environments are places where people “feel self-assured and competent, where they can familiarize themselves with the environment whilst also being engaged with it” (Essays, UK, 2013). There are four factors that determine whether an environment is ideal: 1. Unity: the sense that things in the environment work well together. 2. Legibility: th...
Mar 23, 2023 · Understanding that the environment plays a critical role in your mental health is the first step. The next step is to identify if a change is needed. According to Snow, it’s vital to notice the connection between how you're feeling and what triggers those emotions.
Oct 19, 2022 · Nature vs. nurture is an age-old psychology debate. Learn the role of genetics and environment in personality and child development, examples, and how they interact.
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Jul 12, 2024 · Environmental psychology is a subfield of the broader discipline of psychology. It focuses on the transactions between individuals and their physical surroundings. Environmental psychologists work to understand how people sense, perceive and remember the various places they encounter.
