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Jan 31, 2022 · If you or a loved one have recently been diagnosed with cancer, you may be hearing a lot of terms like stage, grade, prognosis or minimal residual disease. Even if you’ve heard terms related to cancer diagnosis and treatment before, it’s important to make sure you fully understand what they mean.
Feb 21, 2024 · Malignant (muh-LIG-nant) refers to cancer cells that can invade and kill nearby tissue and spread to other parts of your body. Mass is a medical word for a solid group of abnormal cells.
- Defining Stable Disease
- Measuring The Response
- Impact of Targeted Therapies
- Impact of Immunotherapy
- Other Terms Describing Cancer Response
To better understand stable disease, it is important to know where on the spectrum the term falls. Stable disease does not necessarily mean that the tumor is unchanged. It only means that the changes are not enough to suggest there is either disease progression or a partial response to treatment. Most health authorities require that there be a peri...
Stable disease doesn't necessarily mean that a treatment isn't working. What it means can vary significantly depending on the type of tumor you have, the particular treatment you are receiving, and your response to other treatments in the past. Stable disease maymean that a treatment isn't working, but it may also mean that a treatment is working v...
Up until the last decade or so, clinical trials often required evidence of a 20% reduction in tumor size to say that a cancer therapy was actively working. This has changed, however, with the introduction of newer targeted therapies. Targeted therapies are drugs that specifically target mechanisms of growth in cancer to stop the growth and preven...
Stable disease can also be considered a positive sign in people provided newer immunotherapy drugs. Traditionally, doctors have aimed to achieve the fastest response when dealing with cancer. Chemotherapydrugs, for example, are used in first-line treatment because they kill cancer cells almost immediately. Immunotherapy drugs work in a different wa...
There are different terms your oncologistmay use in describing your response to cancer treatment. While many of the terms are considered standard, the criteria for diagnosis are ever-evolving, and there are often challenges in standardizing definitions between health authorities and researchers. Today, there are several different criteria used by o...
A term that is often used to describe cancer that is unlikely to be cured. However, some advanced cancers can be controlled for many years with treatment and are thought of as a chronic illness. Treatment may be given to help shrink the tumor, slow the growth of cancer cells, relieve symptoms, or help a person live longer.
Mar 18, 2021 · Palliative chemotherapy is used to help reduce cancer symptoms, improve the quality and in some cases, the length of life. Learn more about this form of treatment.
Sep 27, 2024 · Cancer treatments kill cancer cells and stop cancer spread. Common treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, immunotherapy and targeted therapy.
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Jun 28, 2023 · Hormone therapy: A treatment that uses hormones to help slow or stop cancer growth. Commonly used with breast and prostate cancer. Hospice: Compassionate care focused on addressing and alleviating pain. Usually recommended for individuals who are terminally ill.
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