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  1. ILL-TREAT definition: 1. to treat someone badly, especially by being violent or by not taking care of them: 2. to treat…. Learn more.

    • Overview
    • Symptoms and Causes
    • Diagnosis and Tests
    • Management and Treatment
    • Prevention
    • Outlook / Prognosis
    • Living With

    Psychosomatic disorder is a psychological condition that leads to physical symptoms, often without any medical explanation. It can affect almost any part of the body. People with the disorder tend to seek frequent medical attention, becoming frustrated with no diagnosis. Behavioral therapy and stress reduction may help.

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    OverviewSymptoms and CausesDiagnosis and TestsManagement and TreatmentPreventionOutlook / PrognosisLiving With

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    What causes psychosomatic symptoms?

    Scientists aren’t sure. Some believe that stress releases hormones and chemicals in the body that cause damage or dysfunction. Advertisement

    What are the symptoms?

    In addition to the somatic symptom itself (for example, pain or upset stomach), people with psychosomatic disorder often: Become angry or irritable because they believe their medical needs aren’t being met. Get depressed or anxious. Visit healthcare providers frequently, often jumping from one physician to another. Experience difficulties functioning at work, school or socially.

    How is psychosomatic disorder diagnosed?

    A healthcare provider can begin to diagnose psychosomatic disorder based on: History of visits to healthcare providers. Physical exam. Series of negative results on tests. To be diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder, a person must have: One or more symptoms that are distressing or disruptive to daily life. A history of those symptoms for at least six months. Persistent thoughts, worries or anxiety about the symptoms.

    What tests might I have for psychosomatic disorder?

    A healthcare provider might order some tests to rule out other medical conditions, such as blood tests or imaging. But when healthcare providers believe that symptoms are psychosomatic, they usually don’t order any tests. Instead, they try to protect their patients from the stress and expense of unnecessary tests and procedures.

    How are psychosomatic pain and other somatic symptoms treated?

    Several treatments can help people with somatic pain symptoms, including: Cognitive behavioral therapy. Medications, such as antidepressants. Mindfulness-based therapy. Referral to a specialist in mental health (for example, a psychiatrist or psychologist). Regular contact with your primary care provider. Care at Cleveland Clinic Mental Health Care Make an Appointment

    How can I prevent psychosomatic disorder?

    Strategies to reduce and manage stress may help you prevent or lessen somatic symptoms. Examples include: Be realistic about what you can and can’t control. Exercise regularly. Get enough sleep. Journal to increase awareness of your thoughts and feelings. Limit alcohol and avoid smoking. Maintain a healthy diet and weight. Meditate or practice progressive muscle relaxation. Seek support from loved ones. Set limits to reduce pressure on yourself.

    What is the outlook for people with psychosomatic disorder?

    Many people learn to control and lessen somatic pain symptoms over time. However, even with treatment, psychosomatic symptoms may come and go throughout life.

    What else should I ask my healthcare provider about psychosomatic symptoms?

    If you’ve been diagnosed with psychosomatic disorder, consider asking your healthcare provider: What’s causing these symptoms? How can I relieve them? Should I talk to a specialist in mental health? When should I seek medical care? How do I know if I’m having an emergency? How often should I see my primary care provider? How can my family and friends help me? A note from Cleveland Clinic Psychosomatic disorder is a psychological condition. It leads to physical symptoms, usually without any other medical explanation or diagnosis. It can affect almost any part of the body. People with somatic symptoms often seek frequent medical attention for tests and treatments. They tend to become increasingly worried or anxious. It’s important to know that somatic symptom disorder is not the same as “faking it” or exaggerating symptoms. They're real and distressing symptoms — the origin just happens to be psychological instead of medical. If you have long-lasting, unexplained symptoms, talk to your healthcare provider. Behavioral therapies and lifestyle changes can help. They can also prevent unnecessary tests and treatments. Medically Reviewed Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 04/30/2021. Learn more about our editorial process.

  2. What is Mental Illness? Learn about mental illness, diagnosis and treatment. Mental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities.

    • Sian Ferguson
    • Anxiety disorders. Everybody feels anxious from time to time, and anxiety is a natural part of life. But people with anxiety disorders experience persistent anxiety that often gets in the way of their day-to-day functioning.
    • Depressive, bipolar, and other mood disorders. Mood disorders include: Depressive disorders such as major depressive disorder, postpartum depression, and major depressive disorder with seasonal patterns, also known as seasonal affective disorder.
    • Schizophrenia and other psychoses. Schizophrenia, an often misunderstood condition, affects less than 1% of the U.S. population. It’s a chronic psychiatric disorder that involves distortions of reality, often in the form of delusions or hallucinations.
    • Trauma- and stress-related disorders. The two common trauma- and stress-related disorders are obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
  3. 3 days ago · The correct belief about CBT for medical conditions like cancer and heart disease is that it is a powerful adjunct to traditional medical treatments. CBT can help a patient improve their sleep ...

  4. Definition of ill-treat verb in Oxford Advanced American Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.

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  6. Mar 22, 2024 · The WHO definition of mental health. Chelsea Victoria/Stocksy. According to the World Health Organization (WHO): “Mental health is a state of mental well-being that enables people to cope with...

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