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Mar 31, 2015 · In light propagation, oscillation does not mean any movement in space. It is the value of the electromagnetic field, at one given point in space, that oscillates. The picture that you quote does not represent the movement in space, but the electromagnetic field value as a function of time.
An oscillation is a back and forth motion of an object between two points of deformation. An oscillation may create a wave, which is a disturbance that propagates from where it was created. The simplest type of oscillations and waves are related to systems that can be described by Hooke’s law. 16.2: Period and Frequency in Oscillations
Oct 27, 2019 · How does light oscillate? where fffred says: In light propagation, oscillation does not mean any movement in space. It is the value of the electromagnetic field, at one given point in space, that oscillates. For electromagnetic waves, there is no matter or photons that go up and down.
The time for one oscillation is the period T and the number of oscillations per unit time is the frequency f. These quantities are related by \(f = \frac{1}{T}\). Simple harmonic motion (SHM) is oscillatory motion for a system where the restoring force is proportional to the displacement and acts in the direction opposite to the displacement.
Dec 28, 2020 · In symbols, the frequency f of something is the number n of oscillations in a unit of time t so: \(f=\frac{n}{t}\) Frequencies are quoted as a number in Hertz (Hz), a unit named after German physicist Heinrich Hertz, and that can be expressed in base (SI) units as s − 1 or "per second." The number of oscillations is just a number (with no ...
These fundamental relationships hold true for all types of waves. As an example, for water waves, v w is the speed of a surface wave; for sound, v w is the speed of sound; and for visible light, v w is the speed of light. The amplitude X is completely independent of the speed of propagation v w and depends only on the amount of energy in the wave.
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Jan 15, 2019 · A wave does not move mass in the direction of propagation; it transfers energy. Transverse waves oscillate in the z-y plane but travel along the x axis. A transverse wave has a speed of propagation given by the equation \(\mathrm{v = fλ}\). The direction of energy transfer is perpendicular to the motion of the wave.