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  1. Four jazz composers represent four approaches to expanding the jazz canvas: 1. Monk: composer and pianist that worked with blues and standard song forms. 2. Mingus: bassist that worked with and expanded conventional forms, adding effects from gospel, ragtime, bop, classical music. 3. Gil Evans: radically transformed work of other composers.

  2. Mar 12, 2024 · Soul Jazz in the 1960s. In the 1960s, soul jazz continued to evolve and thrive as a popular subgenre of jazz, characterized by its infectious grooves, bluesy melodies, and gospel-inspired harmonies. Building on the foundation laid in the late 1950s, soul jazz artists explored new musical territories and helped shape the sound of the decade.

  3. Black pride sentiment in jazz was not an advent of the 1960s, but an integral feature of the entire history of the music—not least in the down-home blues singing of Dinah Washington and Joe Williams, and in the soul jazz movement of the late 1950s in which pianists Bobby Timmons and Horace Silver and others developed a black roots–infused style redolent of churchy gospel. And white ...

    • How Did Jazz Come to Rule The World?
    • A Profound Effect on Music
    • The End of The Jazz Age
    • The Swing Era
    • Jazz During Wartime
    • Crooning
    • Bebop: Jazz as Intellectual Art
    • Cool Jazz and Hard Bop
    • Jazz Versus Rock’N’Roll
    • The Jazz Revival

    So how did jazz come to rule the world? For the answer to that, let’s travel back to America in 1920. World War I had ended two years previously and the jubilation felt at the prospect of peace was combined with an economic boom and a post-war optimism that dovetailed with the younger generation’s desire for greater personal freedom. But the prospe...

    While the rise of jazz is inextricably bound up with the American government’s decision to introduce Prohibition, it also thrived because of a crucial technological development that would have a profound effect on the spread of music as a whole – the gramophone record. Recorded sound had been around since 1877, but it wasn’t until 1918 that the pho...

    Hollywood movies also helped to cement the popularity of jazz and give it a strong cultural presence in the US (indeed, the first “talking picture” was 1927’s The Jazz Singer, starring Al Jolson). But on October 29, 1929 a cataclysmic event brought the curtain down on the jazz age and ended the non-stop party that had defined the 20s. The bill had ...

    For some, the swing era exploded into life on a Wednesday evening in August 1935. That was the night when a relatively unknown clarinet player called Benny Goodman took his band to Los Angeles’ Palomar Ballroom and brought the house down with hot, syncopated arrangements. Assisted by the power of a new marketing tool called radio, Goodman began sel...

    Jazz music had helped to raise both spirits and morale during the dark days of the Great Depression, which was officially declared over in 1939, as the green shoots of economic recovery began to blossom. Soon afterwards, however, it also became the soundtrack to a new, and more serious, problem – World War II. While the war raged, jazz records – pa...

    The US charts reflected the waning influence of the big bands during the final two years of the war, when pop vocalists began to thrive and prosper. In the big band age, singers were usually added to augment the sound, and got a feature spot to perform a few numbers, but now they were branching out on their own. Both Bing Crosby and Frank Sinatraha...

    This was the start of jazz being perceived as intellectual art music as opposed to its previous role as functional dance music. Bebopproved too outré and avant-garde for those whose ears were not attuned to its bold, new argot, but its influence grew as the 40s moved towards 1950. A young trumpeter called Miles Davis, who was apprenticed to Parker ...

    While California was the capital of cool jazz, New York became the foundry where hard bop was forged. Hard bop had much more heat and intensity than the West Coast sound and was a variant of bebop that drew on blues and gospel. The architects of hard bop included pianist Horace Silver and drummer Art Blakey, who co-founded The Jazz Messengers in 19...

    But by the time that Miles and Coltrane were taking jazz music in new directions, a seismic event had happened in music that pushed jazz right down the pecking order and ended its long reign as the world’s most popular and dominant musical idiom. This phenomenon was called rock’n’roll. When it emerged in 1955, it was first viewed as a passing teen ...

    Since then, jazz music – especially the instrumental variety – has largely remained a minority concern. Though it has witnessed an occasional revival or two, there is nothing to suggest that it will regain its long-lost crown. But thanks to the rise of charismatic singer Gregory Porter, jazz has seen some healthy mainstream chart action recently. G...

    • Charles Waring
  4. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Social and historical situation in the 1950s, Further evolution of band instrumentation, Changes from big bands in to combos and more.

  5. 2 days ago · That jazz developed uniquely in the United States, not in the Caribbean or in South America (or any other realm to which thousands of African Blacks were also transported) is historically fascinating. Many Blacks in those other regions were very often emancipated by the early 1800s and thus were free individuals who actively participated in the cultural development of their own countries.

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  7. took place in 1950s. dance that evolved in the US. cubop. A style of Latin jazz originating in the 1940s. habanera. an Afro-Cuban dance song that came to prominence in the nineteenth century, marked by a repeating bass and a repeating, syncopated rhythm. bossa nova crave. a style of Latin jazz popular in the 1960s.