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  1. Birth defects, also called congenital anomalies, are physical abnormalities that occur before a baby is born. "Congenital" means "present at birth." (See also Introduction to Birth Defects of the Face, Bones, Joints, and Muscles.) Limbs may form abnormally. For example, bones in the hand and forearm may be missing because of a genetic defect ...

  2. Congenital amputation. Congenital amputation is birth without a limb or limbs, or without a part of a limb or limbs. It is known to be caused by blood clots forming in the fetus while in utero (vascular insult) and from amniotic band syndrome: fibrous bands of the amnion that constrict fetal limbs to such an extent that they fail to form or ...

  3. Oct 24, 2024 · Congenital amputation is a specific type of congenital limb deficiency when a baby is born without a limb or part of a limb. This condition develops during pregnancy and can range from missing fingers or toes to entire limbs. It occurs in approximately 7.9 out of every 1,000 births and is different from traumatic amputation, which results from ...

  4. Limb loss is, however, especially devastating whenever it happens to a child. Sometimes, limb loss in children results from birth defects, cancer or severe infections. In other cases, a traumatic injury from a lawn mower or traffic accident is the reason. Limb loss deeply affects the child and his or her brothers and sisters.

    • What Is A Congenital Limb Defect in Children?
    • Which Children Are at Risk For A Congenital Limb Defect?
    • What Are The Symptoms of A Congenital Limb Defect in A Child?
    • How Is A Congenital Limb Defect Diagnosed in A Child?
    • How Is A Congenital Limb Defect Treated in A Child?
    • Key Points About A Congenital Limb Defect in Children
    • Next Steps

    A congenital limb defect is when an arm or leg doesn’t form normally as a baby grows in the uterus. The baby is born with the defect.

    Some things may increase the chances of this health problem. These include: 1. Conditions that affect the baby in the uterus as it grows. These include genetic abnormalities, growth restriction, and mechanical forces. 2. Exposure by the mother to chemicals or viruses while pregnant 3. Some types of medicines 4. Exposure to tobacco smoke

    A child with a congenital limb defect has an arm or leg that hasn’t formed normally. The most common of these defects are: 1. No limb at all 2. Part of the limb doesn’t separate, often seen in fingers or toes 3. Duplication, often seen as extra fingers or toes 4. The limb is much larger than the normal limb (overgrowth) 5. The limb is much smaller ...

    The diagnosis of a congenital limb defect is made at birth. It may be linked to other bone conditions or syndromes. Always talk with your child’s healthcare provider for a diagnosis.

    Treatment will depend on your child’s symptoms, age, and general health. It will also depend on how severe the condition is. The overall goal for treatment is to give your child a limb that works and looks right. Treatment goals can vary for each child. They may include: 1. Helping your child grow and develop 2. Helping your child feel a sense of i...

    A congenital limb defect is when an arm or leg doesn’t form normally as a baby grows in the uterus.
    The exact cause of a congenital limb defect is often not known.
    Certain things may increase the chances of a child being born with such a defect. These include gene problems or exposure to some viruses or chemicals.
    Treatment depends on the type of congenital limb defect. It may include an artificial limb, surgery, or rehab.

    Tips to help you get the most from a visit to your child’s healthcare provider: 1. Know the reason for the visit and what you want to happen. 2. Before your visit, write down questions you want answered. 3. At the visit, write down the name of a new diagnosis, and any new medicines, treatments, or tests. Also write down any new instructions your pr...

  5. There are unique challenges in deciding whether or not to have a child fitted for a prosthesis. For infants, fitting a leg prosthesis usually happens between 8 to 14 months to help with beginning to walk. For an upper limb, children may be fitted as early as 4 to 6 months to aid in exploring the environment.

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  7. By Mary Williams Clark, M.D. The birth of a baby with a limb deficiency is almost always unexpected and shocking. The same is true of an accident or otherwise acquired amputation, especially in a child. The feelings you felt as a parent probably included fear, dismay, worry and sadness, and for most people also anger, confusion, grief and guilt.

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